unit 1 biology

• Cell wall


  The structure which supports and prevents the cell from bursting
• Mitochondria


  The organelle which is the site of aerobic respiration and ATP production in cells
• Chloroplast


  An organelle containing chlorophyll; the site of photosynthesis
• Cell membrane


  A selectively permeable membrane enclosing the cell cytoplasm and controlling the entry and exit of materials
• Cytoplasm


  A jelly-like liquid containing cell organelles and the site of many chemical reactions
• Vacuole


  A membrane-bound sac containing cell sap in plant and fungal cells
• Ribosome


  The site of protein synthesis
• Nucleus


  The organelle that controls cell activities and contains the genetic information of the organism
• Plasmid


  Circular genetic material present in bacterial cells and used in genetic engineering or modification
• Cellulose


  The structural carbohydrate of which plant cell walls are composed
• Bacterial cell


  Type of cell containing a plasmid
• Plant cell components


  • Cell wall
  • Cell membrane
  • Vacuole
  • Cytoplasm
  • Nucleus
  • Ribosome
  • Mitochondria
  • Chloroplast
• Animal cell components


  • Nucleus
  • Cell membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Ribosome
  • Mitochondria
• Bacterial cell components


  • Cell wall
  • Cell membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Ribosome
  • Plasmid
• Fungal cell components


  • Nucleus
  • Cell wall
  • Cell membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Ribosome
  • Mitochondria
  • Vacuole