Quiz in UTS

• HEREDITY - transmission of traits from parents to offspring
• ENVIRONMENT - being with other people, source of experience
• TAKING CARE OF PHYSICAL SELF exercise sleep eat and hydrate put yourself first go offline
• GERMINAL STAGE - first stage, dividing mass of cells has not become implanted in the uterine wall conception through implantation
• ZYGOTE - fertilized ovum or egg
• EMBRYONIC STAGE -

  until 8th week major organs are formed
• 4th weeks in Embryonic Stage - hearts begins to pump blood and beat
• Y SEX CHROMOSOMES - test forms and produce androgens
• EMBRYO - suspended in amniotic sac (sac within uterus that contains embryo or fetus) nutrients & wastes are exchanged with mother through placenta
• EMBRYO - connected to placenta by umbilical cord (a tube between the mother and her developing child)
• FETAL STAGE - 3rd month until birth
• 5 lbs - fetus
• 7 lbs - newborn girl
• 7 ½ lbs - newborn boy
• CHROMOSOMAL ABNORMALITIES - changes in chromosome structure or number

  STRUCTURAL - change to specific part of chromosomes

  NUMERICAL - changes to number of chromosomes
• XX - girl

  XY - boy
• DELETION - part of chromosomes are deleted (cri du chat syndrome) INVERSION - genetic material flipped in opposite direction (do not often result in disease) DUPLICATION - part of chromosomes duplicated, extra genetic material (charcot marie tooth disease type I) TRANSLOCATION - piece of one chromosome has broken off & attached to another chromosome (potential cause of trisomies
• trisomy 13 - patau syndrome

  trisomy 18 - edwards syndrome

  trisomy 21 - down syndrome

  klinefelter syndrome - genotype xxy

  turner syndrome - genotype x
• TERATOGENS greek word : “teras” means monster
• maternal malnutrition is related to premature birth and low birth weight risk of spina bifida, a neural tube defect (can be reduced if vitamins containing folic acid are taken during pregnancy)
• SIDS - smoking

  FAS - alcohol
• DRUGS - any drugs taken during pregnancy can potentially harm fetus
• PERSISTENCE - It means NOT giving up when the answer to a problem is not immediately known
• OVERCOMING IMPULSIVENESS - planning, clarifying goals, exploring alternative strategies, and considering consequences before begins a task
• LISTENING TO OTHERS - some cognitive psychologists believe the ability to listen to another people and understand their point of view is one of the highest forms of intelligent behaviour
• FLEXIBILITY IN THINKING - one considers other points of view rather than running with the first thought that comes to mind
• METACOGNITION - awareness of how one is thinking or the knowledge of what is going on in one’s head.
• QUESTIONING AND PROBLEM-POSING - asking questions and finding out problems for oneself
• CHECKING FOR ACCURACY AND PRECISION - behaviour of not letting speed surpass the desire for craftsmanship
• LIVING WITH A SENSE OF WONDERMENT - having inquisitiveness, curiosity and openness to both complexity and simplicity, and beauty
• CREATIVITY - applying ingenuity, originality and insight in order to generate unique, clever and useful products, solutions or techniques
• USING ALL THE SENSES - using senses of feeling, seeing, hearing, or even tasting and smelling, in order to solve problems more efficiently & effectively
• PRECISION OF LANGUAGE AND THOUGHT - uses descriptive terms to distinguish objects and provide criteria for value judgments
• APPLYING PAST KNOWLEDGE TO NEW SITUATIONS - calling upon one’s knowledge and experience as source of data to solve new challenges
• RELATIONSHIP is particular way which group behave towards each other (there is a connection between them)
• INTERACTION is mutual or reciprocal exchange of communication
• SENSE OF HUMOR - ability to look at situations, opportunities, problems, and relationships with nonchalance and fun
• COOPERATION - taking advantage of knowledge and insights from social relationships
• SOCIAL PSYCH - study of individuals as they interact with others study of how thoughts, feelings, perception are influenced by presence/interaction with others effect of social factors on individual behavior, attitude, perception
• SIZE OF THE GROUP - more people in group, more likely members tend to conform