Microsoft excel is a spreadsheet program that allows you to store, organize, and analyze information
Spreadsheet is an interactive file which consists of vertical and horizontal lines that form rows and columns
Cell is the intersection of a row and a column
Cell address is the location of the cell
groupofcells is known as a cell range
merged cell is a single cell that is created by combining two or more cells
Arrow is used for menus or for moving a selection
Thick cross is the general pointer for selecting single cells or a group of cells
I-Beam or insertion point indicates the cursor position when editing a cell entry
Fill handle is used for copying a formula or extending data series
Double arrow appears at the borders of column headings and is used to widen a column
Row pointer is used to select a whole row when positioned on the row number
column pointer is used to select a whole column when positioned on the column letter
template is a predesigned spreadsheet that you can use to create a new workbook quickly
Excelfiles are called workbooks
save command is used to save and make permanent the changes you have made in the document
Save as command is used to create a copy of your original workbook and assign a new file name and the same or a different location for the copied version
fill handle feature allow you to copy and paste content quickly to adjacent cells in the same row or column
flash fill is a feature in excel that can be used to enter data automatically into your worksheet, saving you time and effort
data can be text or number and can be classified into three types: label, value, and formula
label is any type of data not used in calculations
value is data that can be used for calculations
formula is an expression that calculates the value in a cell
formula is an expression which calculates the value of a cell in excel
cell reference refers to a cell or cell range that can be used to solve a formula in a spreadsheet program
two types of cell references: relative reference, absolute reference
relative reference change when a formula is copied to another cell
absolute references remain constant no matter where they are copied
autosum allows you to add quickly a range of cells together
functions are ready-made formulas that perform a series of operations on a specified range of values
the count function is generally used to count a range of cells containing numbers or dates excluding blanks and texts
counta function counts everything–numbers, dates, texts, or a range containing a mixture of these items—but does not count blank cells
text functions allow you to modify and format texts
iffunction checks whether a condition is met and returns one value if true and another value if false
countif is a function used to count cells that meet a single criterion