Chapter 8: Mobile Application Software in Nursing Informatic

• Mobile Operating System

  Operating systems, also known as mobile OS, are the software that run our desktop computers and laptops and manage their resources and memory when they're being used for multi-tasking.

  But for some time now, smartphones have used operating systems too and it's this development that has brought advanced functions to mobiles that were previously only available on our computers.

  It is also a platform so developers can create applications or 'apps' (software programs developed for smartphones that can carry out specific functions
• iOS is quite arguably the “big dog” when it comes to major mobile development platforms, partially because it was the platform that finally brought mobile development into the modern day and age by completely transforming the idea of a mobile device and mobile software.

  iOS is, of course, developed by Apple, and it runs exclusively on Apple products.
• iOS at its core is very Unix-like; it is based on Darwin (BSD) and OS X.
• It shares some important frameworks with OS X, and its user interface is based on Apple’s Cocoa UI, which is used in OS X applications, but has been modified and redesigned for touch devices and called Cocoa Touch
• iOS applications are typically built utilizing either Objective-C or the now more popular development language for the platform, Swift
• Apple provides iOS developers with several native tools and libraries to develop iOS applications, and, although you don’t need to use Apple’s development tools to build your apps, you do have to have a Mac running OS X to build your application.
• Android is the other dominant player in this space.
• Android was a little later to the game, first being released in September 2008, almost a year later than iOS, but it has still managed to gain a pretty large share of the mobile market.
• Technically, Android is the mobile OS with the largest, most dominant share of the market, weighing in at around an 80 percent share compared to iOS’s 18 percent share.
• Android, backed by Google, is open
• iOS, backed by Apple, is not.
• Anyone can build an Android device, and it is designed to run on a variety of different hardware platforms and devices with very different form factors and capabilities.
• iOS is designed to run, and only runs on, a specific set of Apple devices.
• Android is based on the Linux kernel, and the source code for Android is released as open source by Google.
• NURSING APPS

  The best nursing apps help nurses juggle the demands in today’s busy healthcare environment. As nurses face more pressure to be up-to-date on trends and advancements in the field, they’re also working to make sure that their personal lives are in order.
• General Study Aid

  It can be a challenge to keep up with your studies while also logging in long hours as a nurse. School work and test prep require hours of dedication. Carving out focus time in an already busy schedule, though, can be a struggle. That’s where some of the best nursing apps can help
• EverNote or OneNote

  These two leading note-taking platforms are among the best nursing apps because they allow you to consolidate all of your notes in your smartphone or another device. You can highlight terms or passages that are relevant so you can return later for quick review. You can also

  scan handouts and other in-class materials to compile all of your materials into one space.
• StudyBlue or Cram

  These two make our list of best nursing apps because they are great for test preparation. With these apps, you can make flashcards, use practice tests to prepare for course exams, or brush up on your knowledge on a given topic.
• Field Specific Apps

  Among best nursing apps are those created specifically to expand knowledge in the field. Whether you use them to learn new material or freshen up on medical concepts, these field specific apps will help you stay sharp as a nurse.
• Nursing Essentials

  This app is incredibly handy for student nurses or for those who simply want to review concepts. In addition to the ability to take notes and mark sections for quick reference, this app also includes a calculator for your convenience.
• Med Mnemonics

  If you’ve struggled to master the complex terminology used in the medical field, rest assured that you are not alone. This is why Med Mnemonics is one of the best nursing apps—it simplifies the memorization process with an array of handy rhymes and acronyms that are sure to stick out in your mind.
• Human Anatomy Atlas 2021

  This handy guide is among best nursing apps for those who want to review parts of the human body. With visual graphics and extensive content, this app allows users to quickly search for and discover all of the components of anatomy.
• FNP Pocket Prep

  Pocket Prep’s Family Nurse Practitioner Exam Prep is one of the best nursing apps that is filled with helpful flashcards to streamline study as well as practice exam questions tailored to AANP standards. This app was specifically designed for those preparing for the American Nurses Credentialing Center Exam, required for those seeking to pursue licensed FNP practice. Adding to this app’s appeal is that it also features a countdown to test day to fuel your focus on preparation
• UpToDate

  It is a powerful platform for doctors and medical students. It provides easy access to its functions from most devices, like smartphones, desktop computers and tablets. The solution has vast amounts of up-to-date professional info resources on almost every single field of healthcare, which is shared across physicians and clinics with no hassle. Doctors from all around the globe have a possibility to get proven recommendations from the world’s best experts
• DynaMed Plus

  This is a robust evidence-based solution for clinicians, who need to get instant yet relevant insights on multiple cases when they are on the go. The app is fully compatible with iOS and Android platforms. A user-friendly interface and access to exhaustive information on every topic is what makes it an indispensable tool for healthcare provider
• Isabel Pro

  One of the most actionable medical apps for diagnostics. A large database enables practitioners to consult expert publications to check their diagnoses. The app includes a number of useful features, like filtering by age, gender and travel history of patients. An integrated knowledge base contains info on all the known diseases and their symptoms to help healthcare providers make better decisions.
• Sonosupport

  A unique tool for ultrasound examinations. With this app on board, you can easily get your clinical-grade ultrasound diagnostics at home. The app provides insights on when and why the patient should undergo a scanning procedure. Due to a vast hi-res image database, you can easily double-check the previous diagnosis. A mobile responsive interface with well-detailed anatomy illustrations helps compare sonographic results right at the bedside.
• Medscape

  This app can retrieve healthcare-related news from the Internet to provide physicians with the most accurate and timely information on all the clinical topics. Its database comprises reference information on over 8,000 OTC and prescription drugs, supplements and herbals alongside a checker for drug interaction and a pill identifier
• PEPID

  This is a complex clinical software solution designed for decision support and patient care optimization. The app allows physicians to input all the patient’s symptoms to come up with a certain diagnosis. Free access to over 3,000 disease profiles and intuitive interface makes the application popular among healthcare providers.
• MDCalc

  This is an effective calculating tool that can be used both as a desktop and a mobile app version. The app is available for iOS and Android platforms. It provides healthcare professionals and medical students with great decision tools to help identify over 150 various disease states with recommended treatment instructions.
• Complete Anatomy

  This solution designed by 3D4Medical is more than just a medical app. This is a full-fledged anatomy platform that leverages the benefits of innovative 3D technology to provide insights no conventional tools ever could. The solution is compatible with all the popular devices, be it macOS, Windows 10, iPad, iPhone or Android. With a widespread professional community that interactively contribute to the development of the medical app knowledge base, this application is used in over 300 top medical universities by both medical students and professors.
• VisualDX

  Yet another visual-based healthcare app that possesses a unique digital library of numerous disease states, even the rarest health conditions. The app is geared for assisting healthcare specialists to make more accurate clinical decisions based on the vast hi-res image database and intuitive search features.
• Appointik

  This is a cloud-based application design to improve medical practice management efficiency. The tool is available for Android devices so far, yet the huge potential leaves no room for doubt of its soon expansion on other platforms. Among the most prominent features are easy access to patient historical data, smooth appointment scheduling and canceling, e-prescription, billing and quick info sharing via messengers or email.