A general development or change in a situation or in the way that people are behaving
Elements of a Trend
Unique Content
Timing
Virality
Compelling Influencers
Correct Distribution Network
Longevity
Characteristics of a Trend
It has a long staying power and enjoys a long period of popularity
It is accepted by many industries and people
It is rooted in people's cultural traditions, beliefs, and values
It shows a transitory increase or decrease of a particular idea, event, or phenomenon
The Process of Identifying a Trend
1. Don't Make the Search Superficial
2. Find Real Proof
3. Avoid being Self-Serving
Fad
A style, activity, or interest that is very popular for a short period of time
Guide Questions in Differentiating a Trend from a Fad
Does it become embedded within culture?
Does it affect real change?
Does it focus in the long term?
Does it change behavior?
Does it have multiple articulations?
Network
An informally interconnected group or association of persons such as friends or professional colleagues
Social Network
A social structure made up of a set of social actors, sets of dyadic ties, and other social interactions between actors
Analyzation of Networks
Density
Hierarchy
Complexity
Interdependence
Embeddedness
Intuition
The ability to understand something instinctively, without the need for conscious reasoning
Types of Heuristic
Satisficing Heuristic
Risk-Aversion Heuristic
Loss-Aversion Heuristic
Availability Heuristic
Affect Heuristic
Association Heuristic
Simulation Heuristic
Similarity Heuristic
Anchoring-and-Adjustment Heuristic
Elements of SWOT
Strengths
Weaknesses
Opportunities
Threats
Elements of PEST
Political
Economics
Social
Technological
Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA)
Calculates the strengths (benefits, advantages) and weaknesses (costs, disadvantages) of each of the alternative solutions given to a problem in monetary values
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis (CEA)
Compares the relative cost to the outcomes or relative effects of the course of action taken by a group or an organization
Global Network
A set of units manifesting certain ties or relationships that exist and operate beyond territorial borders of a particular country
Characteristics of Global Network
Global networks cross borders and connect to more than one country
Movement across a Boundary is Long-Term
Global Networks are not Confined to a Particular Country
Types of Global Networks
Technical Global Network
Interpersonal Global Network
Globalization
A process of interaction and integration among the people, companies, and governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology
Elements of Globalization
Privatization
Deregulation
Liberalization
Types of Globalization
Economic Globalization
Cultural Globalization
Political Globalization
Migration
A movement of a person or a group of persons, either across an international border or within a State