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Crime and punishment
Industrial England 17-19
Crime
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Jamie Ma
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Cards (11)
What happened to the frequency of Crimes in industrial England?
Increase
in crimes like
Burgulary
What happened to the frequency of crimes in Industrial England?
Increased number of crimes eg
Burgulary
Drunk
and
Disorderly
behaviour
Prostitution
Public
Disorder
Why was there an increase in crime?
Increased in the number of people
traveling
looking for
work
Towns
grew
bigger
Communities less tightly
knit
Extreme poverty
What were the changes in poaching?
Large poaching gangs
Watham Black act 1700
Tried to deal with it
Why was there an increase in Smuggling?
More
goods
Rise in
import
tax
Social
crime so
cheaper
goods
benefited
others
What did the government do to try combat smuggling?
Customs offices
Prosecute
smugglers
Seen as a
Social Crime
so people didn't
turn in smugglers
Why was Highway robbery a thing?
Increase in
Roads
and
travelling
No
banks
so people had to
carry money
Remote
isolated
roads
What caused A decline in Highway Robbery cases?
Last case
1831
Part of the
Bloody code
so punishable by
death
Mounted
patrols
on
roads
and growth or
railways
reduced
opportunities
for
highway robbery
Taverns
more likely to
sell
out
highway robbers
When was the death penalty introduced to anyone found armed and in a disguise?
1772
When and what was the Black Act?
1723
Aimed to limit poaching
When was Poaching not made a crime punishable by the death penalty?
1823
Black Act repealed
Lead by Robert Peel