Transistors are used as either an electronic switch or a current amplifier.
Buzzers are output devices.
LDRs and thermistors are sensors.
LEDs are output devices.
Buzzers use an internal oscillator to produce sounds at differentfrequencies when a current flows through them. Usually used in alarms, warning systems and electronic kids toys.
Thermistors are usually used for greenhouses and fridges.
The start/end flowchart symbol is a curved edgedrectangle.
The input/output flowchart symbol is a slanted rectangle.
The process flowchart symbol is a normal rectangle.