ETHICS

• What can the end results of choices in a moral dilemma be?

  Choices can bring about end results that may be both positive or negative, or two negative results.
• What does a negative end result in a moral dilemma lead to?

  A negative end result can lead to problems or feelings of being troubled (nababagabag).
• According to the Oxford Dictionary, what is a moral dilemma?

  A moral dilemma is a situation where an individual must make a difficult choice between two conflicting personal viewpoints or moral principles.
• What are the three levels of moral dilemmas?

  1. Individual dilemma
  2. Organizational dilemma
  3. Systematic dilemma
• What does an individual dilemma involve?

  An individual dilemma involves a person experiencing difficulty because they are confronted with two options, where they can only honor one moral value or duty.
• What happens when a decision-maker faces a moral dilemma?

  The decision-maker has to choose between a wrong and another wrong, violating at least one important moral concern.
• What are some reasons organizations struggle with ethics?

  Organizations may struggle due to mixed messages, inconsistent application of policies, and overlooking unethical behavior.
• What is a common misstep in organizational ethics?

  Senior leaders failing to model appropriate behavior is a common misstep.
• What does a systematic moral dilemma refer to?

  A systematic moral dilemma refers to a vague system in society or organization that misleads members or employees.
• How can moral dilemmas be managed or resolved?

  1. Know your values
  2. Select a model

  • Consequential theories (teleological theories)
  • Non-consequential theories (deontological theories)
• What are the two classifications of ethical theories

  The two classifications are consequential theories and non-consequential theories.
• A moral dilemma is a situation where you are presented with two or more actions, all of which you have the ability to perform.