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4 GENETICS, BIODIVERSITY AND CLASSIFICATION
RGNatural Selection
Process
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What is step 1 of natural
selection
?
Random mutations
result in
new alleles
of a gene
What is step 2 of natural selection?
Many
mutations
are harmful but in certain environments, the new allele of a gene might benefit its possessor = increased
reproductive
success
What is step 3 of natural selection?
The
advantageous
allele is
inherited
by members of the next generation
What is the 4th and final step of natural selection?
As a result, over many generations, the new
allele increases
in frequency within the
population