Award given to individuals who have significantly contributed to the Philippine arts
National Artists
Preserve our culture
Help keep our tradition and heritage
Shape our nationalidentity
Inspire and educate us
Philippine National Artist (PNA)
Given to an individual who has significantly contributed to the Philippine arts
PresidentFerdinandE.Marcos issued PresidentialProclamation No. 1001, declaring Fernando Amorsolo a National Artist for Painting
1972
These legalities allowed more PNAs awarded in various art disciplines, such as architecture, music, dance, theater, film and broadcasting, literature, and fiction writing
Qualifications for National Artist award
Living artists who are natural-born Filipino citizens at the time of nomination, as well as those who died after the establishment of the award in 1972 but were Filipino citizens at the time of their death
Dual citizenship - at least the minimumperiodoffive years
Artists who through the content and form of their works have contributed in building a Filipino senseofnationhood
Artists who enjoy broadacceptance
What the National Artist award gives
The rank and title of National Artist, as proclaimed by the President of the Philippines
The National Artist gold-plated medallion minted by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) and citation
Lifetime emolument and material and physical benefits comparable in value to those received by the highest officers of the land
National Artist Insignia
A Grand Collar adorned by circular links representing the arts, with a main medallion commemorating the sun and the colors of the Philippine flag, and three letter Ks that stand for "katotohanan, kabutihan, at kagandahan"
Fernando Amorsolo
First National Artist for Painting (1972)
Painted and sketched over 10,000 pieces over his lifetime
Coined the "Grand Old Man of Philippine Art"
Notable works include Fruit Gatherer, Planting Rice, Dalagang Bukid, and The Making of the Philippine Flag
Fernando Amorsolo's most famous paintings
Fruit Gatherer
Planting Rice
Dalagang Bukid
The Making of the Philippine Flag
The Fruit Gatherer painting is a representation of the beauty of the Filipino countryside and a tribute to the hardworking farmers and laborers who make up the backbone of the country's economy
The PlantingRice painting falls under the classification of painting as Genre painting as it is painted in the contemporary life of the Filipino farmers in 1951, when it was painted, as they are engaged in their regular every-day occupation and activities
The Dalagang Bukid portrait created a narrative that life in the province is merely agricultural, that life was good and that the ideal Filipino woman must be conservative, beautiful, and happily serving her family and doing reproductive jobs such as taking care of the house chores and of upbringing the children given her gentle and warm demeanor
"The Making of the Philippine Flag" in 1944 captures a pivotal moment in Philippine history-the creation of the Philippine national flag
Works of National Artists in Public Spaces: A Look at UP Diliman
Oblation sculpture by Guillermo Tolentino
Fernando Amorsolo's romantic paintings of bucolic landscapes at the JorgeB.VargasMuseum
AbdulmariAsia Imao's unnamed sculpture in the garden of the Vargas Museum
Variations of Sabel by BenedictoCabrera at the UP Theater
BarterofPanay mural by Jose Joya at the Virata School of Business
Church of the Holy Sacrifice designed by Leandro Locsin, with wooden cross and marble altar by Napoleon Abueva, River of Life floor mural by Arturo Luz, and Stations of the Cross painted by Vicente Manansala with the assistance of Ang Kiukok
UP Center for Ethnomusicology founded by Jose Maceda
Philippine Literature has a rich collection of fables, legends, and myths from different regions
Babaylan, the early healers
Spaniards came in the 16th century, they introduced Christianity through the use of literature to colonize our country
Americans, introduced English to the Filipinos and they used the language to in writing
Today, contemporary writers are expanding the reality and imagination in their works to reflect the Filipino spirit
National Artist for Literature
Country's most talented and most influential writers
Francisco Arcellana
Year of conferment: 1990
One of the greatest Filipino poets
One of the pioneers of modern Filipino short story in English
Francisco Arcellana's most famous works
Death in a Factory
A Clown Remembers
The Other Woman
N.V.M. Gonzalez
Year of conferment: 1997
His full name is Nestor VicenteMadaliGonzalez
He received numerous awards because of his notable skill in writing such as RepublicCulturalHeritageAward, Gawad CCP ParasaSining
He also received his highest academic award at UP as Doctor of Humane
N.V.M. Gonzales' most famous works
The Winds of April
A Season of Grace
The Bamboo Dancers
Nick Joaquin
Year of conferment: 1976
He is a playwright, poet, novelist, short story writer, and a journalist
He worked as a journalist for most of his life, pioneering literary journalism
Nick Joaquin's most famous works
Doña Geronima
The Ballad of Five Battles
Rizal Saga
Francisco Sionil Jose
Year of conferment: 2001
Filipino writer whose works have been translated more than 20 languages
As a journalist, he traveled to different parts of the world ad became exposed to different societal problems
Fransisco Sionil Jose's most famous works
RosalesSaga that includes, The Pretenders, Tree, My Brother, My Executioner, Mass, and, Po-on
Jose Garcia Villa
Year of conferment: 1973
He is a contemporary poet who used the pen name Doveglion
He received awards outside the country for his remarkable style in writing poetry
Jose Garcia Villa's most famous works
Many Voices
Poems 55
Ballad of the Mother's Heart
Edith L. Tiempo
Year of conferment: 1999
She received the greatest honor as a National Artist for Literature and she is a recipient of the Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature foe the short story "The Black Monkey"
Together with her husband, Edilberto K. Tiempo, she founded the Silliman University National Writers Workshop in Dumaguete
Edith L. Tiempo's most famous works
The Little Marmoset
Bonsai
The Native Coast
Virgilio S. Almario
Year of conferment: 2003
Also known as Rio Alma
He is a Filipino poet, historian, scholar, teacher, columnist, and a publisher
His translation of Jose Rizal's Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo were considered by the Manila Critics Circle as the best version
Virgilio S. Almario's most famous works
Makinasyon
Peregrinasyon
Amado V. Hernandez
Year of conferment: 1973
He is well-known for his disapproval of social injustices in the country
He was later imprisoned for his participation in the communist movement
He was married to another national artist, Filipino actress, Atang de la Rama
Amado V. Hernandez's most famous works
Mga Ibong Mandaranggit
Bayang Malaya
Isang Dipang Langit
Carlos P. Romulo
Year of conferment: 1982
He was a statesman, soldier, correspondent, writer, and the founder of the Boy Scouts of the Philippines
He was already a reporter at the young age of 16, and became a publisher at 32
Carlos P. Romulo's most famous works
The United
I Walked wit Heroes
I Saw the Fall of the Philippines
Carlos L. Quirino
Year of conferment: 1997
He is one of the most talented biographers of his time
He was the first Filipino to be recognized as the National Artist in Historical Literature
He wrote the Man of Destiny, a biography about the second president of the Philippines, Manuel L. Quezon