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pt2 of physics
physics
14 cards
Cards (39)
Force
A pulling or pushing on an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object, can change
speed
,
direction
or shape of an object
Force meter
An instrument used to measure the
size
of a force
Voltage
The
size
of push that causes a
current
to flow around a circuit
Voltage
measures the
size
of push that causes the current to be more
Battery
Energy
that is transferred by
chemical reactions
to electrical energy
Diffuse scattering
Reflection of waves (such as light) not in an ordered
uniform
way
Absorb
Take in or
soak
up, for e.g.
energy
from sound
Satellite
An object sent into
space
in order to collect
information
or to be part of a communication system
Transverse wave
A wave in which the
oscillations
are at right angles to the direction of
energy
transfer
Transparent
A material that allows
light
to pass through it
Opaque
Cannot be seen through, not
transparent
Translucent
A material that lets some but not all
light
to pass through
Specular reflection
Mirror-like reflection from a
smooth
surface, angle of incidence is equal to the angle of
reflection
Image
Picture of an object that we see in a
mirror
or through a lens or system of
lenses
Hertz
The unit of
frequency
, e.g. 1 hertz = 1
wave per second
Longitude
Measures distance east or
west
of the prime
meridian
circuits
is a loop of wire which is connected to a source of wire such as a battery or
cell
components
part of an
electric circuit
, e.g ; light bulb
newton
the unit that we use to measure a
force
weight
the force of
gravity
which pulls an object
down
to earth
friction
a
slowing down
force caused by two surfaces
rubbing
together
conducter
material that
transfers
electric charge by passing on
energy
to nearby particles
Ammeter
used to measure the
current
flowing in a circuit
insulator
does not allow
current
to pass
ampere
unit of measurement of
current
symbol
A
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