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AQA A-Level Biology
Biological Molecules
DNA
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Deoxyribonucleic Acid codes for the
amino acid sequence
in the
primary
structure
of a protein
DNA Polymers are in a
double
helix
Nucleotides are made from a
phosphate
group,
deoxyribose
and a
nitrogenous
base
The nitrogenous bases are
Adenine
,
Guanine
,
Cytosine
, and
Thymine
Polynucleotides are formed with
Phosphodiester
bonds from
DNA
Polymerase between the
sugar
and
phosphate
Hydrogen bonds (
weak
bond) form between the
bases
, making a
double helix