Asch's research

Cards (5)

  • Procedure
    2 cards - standard line and 3 comparison lines
    123 American males were tested with 6-8 confederates who gave them wrong answers
    Took part in 18 trials, 12 of which were 'critical trials' (wrong answers)
  • Findings
    Participants gave wrong answer 36.8% of the time
    75% conformed at least once
    When interviewed, participants said they conformed to avoid rejection (NSI)
  • Group size
    Conformity dropped to 31.8% with 3 confederates
  • Unanimity
    Conformity went down by 1/4 when there was a non-conforming confederate
  • Task difficulty
    Conformity increased due to ISI