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Principals of hair design
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Lea Cruden
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Principles of hair design
Helps you understand and react to styling hair looks, develop artistic skill, design philosophy, objectives, goals,
step
by
step
planning
5 Steps To Bring A Design To Life
1. Seek inspiration
2. Create a
plan
3. Work the
plan
4. Try & try again
5. Take calculated
risks
Horizontal
lines
Creates
width
Vertical
lines
Creates
length
&
height
Single lines
Requires
lowest
maintenance
Contrasting
lines
Horizontal & vertical lines meeting at a
90°
angle creating
hard
edge
Form
Has
general outline
(Volume)
Crimping Irons
Creates unusual wave pattern (
zigzag
) and
compliments
haircut
Colour
Adds
dimension
, draws
attention
Five Principles of hair design
Proportion
Balance
Rhythm
Emphasis
Harmony
Proportion
Comparing one thing to another, hair shouldn't be
wider
than center of
shoulders
Balance
Establishing
equal proportions
to create symmetry, divide face in
4
equal parts
Rhythm
A
recurrent pattern
of movement,
slow
rhythm-larger
waves
Emphasis
Focus
, what draws the eye in first, having
multiple
points less is more
Harmony
The designs unity,
pleasing
colours &
texture
Standard Reference Points
Parietal
Ridge
Occipital
Bone
Apex
Crown
Nape
Bang
Area
Hair Typing System - André Walker
Straight
Wavy
Curly
Coily
Hair Texture
Fine,
Medium
, and
Coarse
Hair Density
Amount of
hair
per square
inch
Facial Type
Oval
Triangle
Oblong
Diamond
Heart
Shaped
Convex
Profile
Receding forehead
&
chin
Wide forehead
Direct hair
forward
over the
sides
of the forehead
Curved Partings
Minimizes
high forehead
Center
Partings
For an
oval
illusion to the
face
Diagonal Back
Creates illusion of
width
/
height
Sideburns
Small features -
0.5
inch, Large features -
0.75
inch
Density
Should
blend
from hair line