module 5

• Flip Charts - are large sheets of paper, usually positioned on a tripod, to be used with thick and differently colored marking pens
• Graph - is a pictorial representation of the relationships of quantitative data using dots, lines, bars, pie slices, and the like. show the variation in one variable in comparison with that of one or more other variables
• Model - is a miniature representation of an object, system, or event that is used to illustrate how it works.
• Objects - are tangible items that can be seen and felt using genuine objects as visual aids to enhance your presentation may make sense in some instances. Seeing the actual object will often help your audience understand what you are saying and will help you connect with them

  immediately.
• Paper handouts - are printed materials containing information or topics which will be dealt with in a lecture or talk and be given to the participants to inform or provide additional information.
• Photographs - are pictures made using a camera, in which an image is focused onto film or other light-sensitive material
• Poster - is a printed picture, often a reproduction of a photograph or artwork, used for decoration or advertisement.
• White or black board - is a large board with a smooth, typically dark, surface attached to a wall or supported on an easel and used for writing on with chalk, especially by teachers in schools
• Real-time communication. (RTC) are the near simultaneous exchange of information over any type of telecommunications service from the sender to the receiver.
• Speaker’s ethos. The speaker’s ability to convince her/his listeners

  of his honesty and credibility.
• Social media. Websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or to participate in social networking.
• Spam messages. Any kind of unwanted, unsolicited digital communication that gets sent out in bulk.
• Electromagnetic waves. EM waves are waves that are created as a result of vibrations between an electric field and a magnetic field.
• Many students like you are familiar with Microsoft PowerPoint presentations that are often used as communication aids when asked to do oral presentations in the class. The application utilizes slides to portray ideas which are abundant in multimedia.
• Communication from different parts of the world is made easy because of social media. allows students like you to produce, relay and exchange information in the cyber world
• Twitter is equally useful as a medium for communication and broadcasting. Your email list or website can be used to provide material directly to your target audience.
• YouTube is a video-sharing program that was purchased by Google in 2006 and is currently the second most visited internet destination in the world.
• Text messaging or Short Messaging Service (SMS) has become part of our day to day lives. It is used to send information via cellular phone. Unlike FB messenger, it does not require to be updated. Once the sender has a mobile load, sending messages is possible.
• Phone call via wired telephone or cellular phone is one of the most commonly used tools in communication.
• Television is an audio-visual tool that can reach the target audience using airwaves as the transmission medium. It is one of the earliest forms of technology that allows recipients of information to be abreast even from a distance.
• Radio is an audio tool that can reach the target audience by transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves. broadcasts provide real-time content most especially in times of emergency.
• Video Conferencing - is a live, visual connection between two or more

  individuals who are located in different places for the purpose of communication. It allows full-motion video and high-quality audio to be transmitted between communicators in multiple locations.