Evolutionary thought

Cards (27)

  • Evolutionary thought - recognition that species change over time by tracing the development through intellectual thought
  • Taxonomy - universal language
  • Carolus Linnaeus - system of nature genius and species develop the method of binomial nomenclature for classifying plants and animals.
  • System of nature - diversity of life
  • Binomial nomenclature - naming of organisms
  • Jean baptist Lamarck - propose the theory of inheritance of acquired characteristic.
  • Jean baptist Lamarck - there's a dynamic relationship between species and environment recognize that only traits influenced by genetic information can be inherited
  • Use and disuse theory - species cannot live if they don't adopt in environment
  • Jean baptist Lamarck - he coined the term biology to refer to the studies of organisms.
  • Jean baptist Lamarck - suggested that a trait acquired by an animal during its lifetime can be passed on to offspring
  • George cuvier - he introduced the concept of catastrophism to explain the disappearance of animals represented by fossils
  • George cuvier - introduce the concept of extinction
  • Thomas Malthus - scientist work inspired both charles darwin and alfred in their discoveries of natural selection
  • Thomas Malthus - he wrote the principle of population means human population can double in size in 25 years
  • Charles Lyell - is considered the founder of modern geology and proposed the theory of uniformitarianism
  • Charles Lyell - propose that geological processes observed in the present are the same as those that occurred in the past
  • Charles Lyell - demonstrated that those forces contribute in the past that those natural forces are consistent and constant
  • James Hutton - recognize that change gradually over a long periods of time
  • Gradualism - slow process or movement means that it's slow to change over time
  • Charles Darwin - develop the theory of natural selection and author of on the origin of species
  • Theology - study or religious things
  • Charles Darwin - graduated botany and geology which he was interested
  • HMS Vigle - the ship Charles Darwin used to travel and it took 5 years
  • Charles Darwin - he stop over at galapagos island and discovered the finches on the island compared to mainland
  • Emma wedgewood - the wife and the one who Charles Darwin married to
  • On Dec 1859 he completed and discovered the book on the origins of species
  • On the origin of species - means they evolved from other species through the mechanism of natural selection