Hurricane Maria

Cards (11)

  • location
    Puerto Rico
  • when
    20th September 2017
  • hurricane facts
    category 4 storm
    winds speeds of 155km/hr
    96.5cm rainfall
    storm surge 1.8-2.7m
  • factors that made puerto rico vunerable
    island
    1/2 of Puerto Ricans live below the poverty line
    less than 1% homeowners had insurance
    hurricane Irma 2 weeks prior meant reduced emergency supplies
  • social impacts
    65 direct death, 2,975 indirect
    poorest residents disproportionately affected
    many were still without power 6 months after the storm
  • economic impacts
    cost $90 billion in damages (3rd costliest in US history)
    80% of islands crop value wiped out
  • evironmental impacts
    30% of all trees destroyed
    increased nitrate in the water -> blue baby syndrome
  • preperation
    NHC moitored the storm and issued a warning
    Fema was unprepared as their emergency warehouse was emptied a couple of weeks ago for another storm
  • relief
    5000 tarps provided 9 days after but 10s of thousands were needed
    10,000 federal defense staff deployed 9 days after the storm (1/2 trainees or unqualified)
  • reconstruction
    FEMA supplies moved slowly
    Nov 2017: 60% still without power and 20% without water
  • rehabilitation
    FEMA provided $33,300 to provide victims with assistance to repair their homes but only 1/2 who applied have recieved anything due to lack of required property records
    Mercy Corps distributed 5000 solar laterns and 2500 water filters