allows you to address the questions key to sales conversion: what problem or issue does the product solve for customers? Why is your product the best one to solve it?
PRICE
The strategy behind the pricing of your product needs to be based on what your customers are prepared to pay, costs such as retail mark-up and manufacturing, as well as other considerations
PLACE
focuses on the methods of distribution and places where consumers can obtain the goods or service this includes things like internet stores, retail locations, and logistics.
PROMOTION
Refers to the methods and techniques used by companies to interact with their target market and influence people to buy their goods or services. It includes several factors, including direct marketing, public relations, sales promotion, and advertising
PEOPLE
Excellent customer service not only converts to sales, but can increase your customer base by referrals. Acquiring these referrals by people who love your brand.
PROCESS
The process of delivering your product to the consumer should be designed for maximum efficiency and reliability, but may also include features that are in line with your brand, such as being environmentally or sustainably focused.
PHYSICAL EVIDENCE
Incorporate aspects that proves your brand exists and that a purchase took place.
Customer value
best defined as how much a product or service is worth to a customer.
WAYS HOW TO DEMONSTRATE CUSTOMER VALUE
Share customer testimonials
Leverage competitor comparisons
Collect and apply feedback
Find opportunities to surprise and delight
Acknowledge and reward customer loyalty
Psychological pricing
is a pricing strategy that impacts the consumer’s subconscious mind. Marketers and businesses set prices in a way that psychologically impacts consumer perceptions and behavior.
5 COMMON PRICING OBJECTIVES
MAXIMIZE PROFIT
QUALITY LEADERSHIP
DISCOUNT PRICING
PREMIUM PRICING
BUNDLE PRICING
MAXIMIZE PROFIT
The short- or long-term method by which a business can ascertain the pricing, input, and output levels that will result in the maximum possible total.
QUALITY LEADERSHIP
A corporation can charge more for its goods or services than its competitors if it adopts the quality leadership objective, which attempts to provide the best quality product on the market.
DISCOUNT PRICING
a promotional pricing strategy that lowers the original cost of items in order to increase sales temporarily.
PREMIUM PRICING
When businesses wish to charge more for their goods than their rivals
BUNDLE PRICING
corporations put multiple things together and offer them for sale at a single price as opposed to charging different prices for each item.
Profit-Oriented Pricing
Setting prices to ensure a profit on each sale. Goal is to guarantee a profit on every sale
Competitor-Oriented Pricing
Setting prices based primarily on competitors' prices. Goal is to use pricing to differentiate and to stand out.
Customer-Oriented Pricing /Value-oriented pricing
Focus is on providing value to the customer. Customeroriented pricing looks at the full price-value equation and establishes the price that balances the value. The company seeks to charge the highest price that supports the value received by the customer
The Van Westendorp Model
a method used in market research to find the best price for a product or service. It involves asking people about their willingness to buy at different price points. By analyzing their answers, businesses can figure out the price range that customers are most likely to accept. This helps them set prices that attract customers while still making a profit.
Breakeven Pricing
a pricing strategy in which a company sets the selling price of a product or service at a level that covers all its costs, resulting in neither profit nor loss. It also tells you how many units of a product must be sold to cover the fixed and variable costs of production
Essential Components of Break-Even
Fixed costs
Variable costs
Risk Return Tradeoff
A breakeven price describes a change of value that corresponds to just covering one ' s initial investment or cost
Break-even quantity
refers to the level of production or sales at which total revenue equals total costs, resulting in neither profit nor loss. In other words, it' s the point where a business has covered all its expenses and begins to make a profit.
Break-even analysis
refers to the level of production or sales at which total revenue equals total costs, this analysis involves calculating fixed costs, average costs, and prices to evaluate the profitability of selling a certain quantity of products at different price points
Competitive pricing/Pricing to meet competition
is when a business sets its prices to match what its competitors are charging. It's about keeping prices similar to others to stay competitive and attract customers.
Pros:
Market Relevance:
Customer Attraction
. Flexible Strategy
Market Research
Cons:
Profit Margin Pressure
Brand Perception
Volatile Markets
Innovation Stifling
PRICING ABOVE COMPETITORS
Offering products or services priced superior to your competitors.
PRICING BELOW COMPETITORS
you would do so if your product is limited in terms of features and functionality. It can also be adopted when you want to provide a competitive price for your customers in order to grab their attention, increase sales and your brand value.
THE CUSTOMER AND THE PRICING DECISION
It bases prices primarily on the value to the customer rather than on the cost of the product or historical prices determined by competitors
THREE APPROACHES TO SETTING PRICES
Cost
Demand
Value-Based Pricing
Cost
Based pricing is focused entirely on the perspective of the company, with very little concern for the customer.
Demand
Based pricing is focused on the customer, but only as a predictor of sale
Value-Based Pricing
Focuses entirely on the customer as the determiner of the total price/value package.
Price elasticity
measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded or supplied of a good to a change in its price.
Elastic
very responsive
Inelastic
not very responsive
cost-oriented pricing strategies
Fundamental method used by businesses to determine product or service prices, focusing on meticulous production cost calculation to balance profitability, cost coverage, and competitiveness.
Cost-Plus Pricing
a straightforward method where a company calculates the total production costs and adds a predetermined markup percentage.