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Physics
1 Motion, Forces & Conservation of Energy
Distance-Time Graphs
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Distance-time graphs
Allow us to visualize how
far
something has
traveled
in a certain
period
of time
Gradient of the line
Tells you the
speed
that the object is traveling at that time
Gradient of the line
Equal to the change in
distance
divided by the change in
time
, which is the formula for
speed
Interpreting a distance-time graph
1. Straight lines represent
constant
speeds
2. Flat lines mean
stationary
3. Curved lines represent
changing
speeds
Calculating speed at a particular point on a curve
1. Draw a
tangent
to the curve at that point
2. Calculate the
gradient
of the tangent by
dividing
the change in
distance
by the change in
time
On a
straight line,
speed can be calculated by dividing the
change
in
distance
by the
change
in
time
If the point lies on a curve, you need to draw a
tangent
to the curve at that point and calculate the
gradient
of the
tangent
to find the speed