Contraceptives

• genital shingles


  herpes
• human papilomavirus


  genital warts
• chlamydia


  common STD
• syphilis


  by the bacterium treponema pallidum
• broken skin or mucus


  syphilis
• gonorrhea


  inflammation in urethra/vagina
• birth control

  contraceptives
• types of natural contraceptives

  • abstinence
  • calendar method
  • basal body temperature
  • cervical mucus
  • symptohermal
  • ovulation detection
  • lactation amenorrhea
  • coitus interruptus
• coitus interruptus


  oldest method
• known as withdrawal method, 75% failure


  coitus interruptus
• lactation amenorrhea


  changes in cervical mucus during ovulation and no failure
• ovulation detection


  over-the-counter kit that predict ovulation (LH)
• symptothermal


  combination of BBT and CMM
• cervical mucus


  guarantee 25% failure
• basal body temp is in the body temp at rest
• monitoring every morning before any activitiy


  basal body temp
• 9-5% failure


  BBT
• calendar method also known as rhythm method
• base on the menstruation cycle, has a 25%

  failure

  calendar method
• abstinence


  most effective way for birth control
• 0% failure


  abstinence
• abstinence doesn't have penetration genitals
• Artificial Contraceptives

  • oral
  • transdermal patch
  • vaginal ring
  • subdermal implants
  • hormonal injections
  • intrauterine device (IUD)
  • chemical barriers
• chemical barriers known as spermicides, can cause death for sperm before can enter into cervix
• IUD


  T-shaped inserte in the uterus
• hormonal injections is most choice for birth control
• use for hormonal changes

  hormonal injections
• subdermal implants


  during menstruation or 7th day of men's
• subdermal impants

  is one of methods for men
• vaginal ring, inside of the vagina in 3weeks
• applied into various areas of the body for 3weeks

  transdermal patch
• pills that recommended to take at 1st sunday to begin


  oral contraception
• vasectomy


  procedure for men to block the passage of sperms
• tubal ligation is done to women to inhibit passage of sperm and egg cell