greek grammar

Subdecks (5)

Cards (172)

  • what are the three independent uses of the subjunctive?
    hortatory, prohibitive, deliberative
  • what is the hortatory subjunctive used for?
    1st imperative
  • what is the prohibitive subjunctive used for?
    negative aorist imperative
  • what is the deliberative subjunctive used for?
    1st questions
  • what are the independent uses of the optative?
    wishes and potential
  • what are optative wishes used for?
    wishes or curses
  • what is the potential optative used for?
    indicates potentially
  • what suffix is added to make a regular comparative?
    -tep-
  • what suffix is added to make a regular superlative?
    -tat-
  • what suffix is used for irregular comparatives?
    -wv/-ov
  • what suffix is used for irregular superlatives?
    -ist-
  • what condition has ei+ind in the protasis and an ind in the apodosis?
    simple particular
  • what condition has ei+ind in the protasis and ind+an in the apodosis?
    contrary to fact
  • what condition has ean+subj in the protasis and pres ind in the apodosis?
    present general
  • what condition has ei+opt in the protasis and imperf ind in the apodosis?
    past general
  • what condition has ei+fut ind in the protasis and a fut ind in the apodosis?
    future most vivid
  • what condition has ean+subj in the protasis and fut ind in the apodosis?
    future more vivid
  • what condition has ei+opt in the protasis and opt+an in the apodosis?
    future less vivid
  • what will a negative protasis have?
    un
  • what will a negative apodosis have?
    ou
  • what can replace a protasis?
    circumstantial participle
  • what kind of relative must a clause begin with for it to be conditional?
    indefinite pronoun
  • what particle is used in conditional temporal clauses?
    epei or epeidn
  • what form of the verb is in a natural result clause?
    infinitive
  • what case is the subject in a natural result clause?
    accusative
  • what kind of verb is in an actual result clause?
    finite indicative
  • what kind of subject does an actual result clause have?
    nominative
  • what does wste mean in a nature result clause?
    so as
  • what does wste mean in an actual result clause?
    so that
  • what negative do natural result clauses use?
    mn
  • what negative do actual result clauses use?
    ou
  • what introduces a purpose clause?
    iva, opws, or ws
  • what negative is used in purpose clauses?
    mn
  • what mood is used in purpose clauses if the main verb is primary?
    subjunctive
  • what mood is used in purpose clauses if the main verb is secondary?
    optative
  • what is a grammatically separate genitive clause called?
    genitive absolute
  • what case can be used for comparison?

    genitive
  • what case is used when separating a part from a whole?
    genitive
  • what case is used to show a degree of difference?
    dative