b4, during and after earthquake and volcanic eruption

• Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions are both dangerous
• It is really hard to tell when earthquakes and volcanic eruptions are going to happen
• Earthquakes can occur any time
• There is no exact answer for how to keep ourselves safe when there is an earthquake or volcanic eruption
• What is important is that we know what to do before, during and after an earthquake or volcanic eruption
• Disaster preparedness for earthquakes

  1. Check the structure of your house/building

  2. Identify potential dangers

  3. Familiarize with home and school evacuation routes

  4. Locate fire extinguishers, first aid kits, alarms, communication facilities

  5. Prepare an emergency plan and supplies
• Safety precautions during an earthquake


  1. Keep calm

  2. Go under a desk/table if indoors

  3. Stay away from buildings/wires if outdoors

  4. Don't rush to exits in crowded places

  5. Don't use elevators

  6. Run to higher ground if near a coastal area
• Safety precautions after an earthquake

  1. Find a safe place

  2. Check on family members

  3. Seek aid for missing/injured

  4. Don't cross damaged bridges/overpasses

  5. Check for fires

  6. Stay alert for instructions
• Safety precautions before a volcanic eruption

  1. Be aware of unusual volcanic activity

  2. Listen to authorities for safety instructions

  3. Prepare emergency supplies

  4. Evacuate before eruption

  5. Use masks for ash/smog
• Safety precautions during a volcanic eruption

  1. Stay indoors

  2. Cover nose with mask/damp cloth

  3. Keep food/water covered

  4. Stay away from low areas

  5. Stay in evacuation center
• Safety precautions after a volcanic eruption

  1. Wait for instructions before returning home

  2. Avoid crossing bridges with lahar flows

  3. Remove ash from roofs

  4. Check water and electrical safety

  5. Stay indoors if you have respiratory issues