LESSON 6(SOC SCI)

• DEMOGRAPHY


  is simply the study of human populations.
• POPULATION SIZE


  is simply the number of people living within a specific territory.
• INDIA

  • largest democracy in the world and the most populous country in Asia.
• SOUTH ASIA


  most populous region
• NORTH CENTRAL ASIA


  least populous region.
• MALDIVES

  •  least populous country in Asia.
• POPULATION DENSITY


  is the total number of people living within a unit area or the average number of people living within a given space.
• MACAU


  • most densely populated territory in Asia.
• MONGOLIA


  least densely populated country
• MIGRATION


  One of the factors that affects population density
• POPULATION GROWTH

  is the annual change in population of a country per year. 
• WEST ASIA


   fastest population growth in the continent.
• EAST ASIA


  lowest population growth rate in the continent
• LIFE EXPECTANCY RATE


  is the average years that a person is expected to live in a given country. \
• JAPAN

  • highest life expectancy rate in Asia.
• AFGHANISTAN


  lowest life expectancy rate in Asia.
• LIFE EXPECTANCY

  is higher in rich countries due to high standards of living, more effective health systems, more resources invested in health and education, and access to employment, housing, water, and clean environment.
• FERTILITY RATE

  is the number of children born in alive to women ages 15 to 50. 
• EAST TIMOR


  country with the highest fertility rate with 3.85 births per woman
• SINGAPORE

  • country with lowest fertility rate with 1.22 births per woman.
• BIRTH RATE


  is the number of live birth per 1,000 people
• AFGHANISTAN

  • highest birth rate with 37 births per 1,000 people.
• JAPAN


  lowest birth rate with 7 births per 1,000 people
• MORTALITY RATE


  is the incidence of number of deaths per 1,000 people in a specific region annually
• INDIA

  • highest crude death rate with 7.3 deaths per 1,000 people.
• MALDIVES


   lowest crude death rate with 2.7 deaths per 1,000 people
• GENDER DISTRIBUTION


  is the ratio between males and females in society
• QATAR


  highest sex ratio with three males per woman
• HONG KONG


  lowest sex ratio
• BLUE-COLLAR JOB


  is any livelihood involving manual and trade-related work.
• BLUE-COLLAR JOB

  Examples are farmers, store clerks, factory workers, construction workers, machine operators, and drivers.
• WHITE-COLLAR JOB


  is one that does not include manual and physical labor.
• WHITE-COLLAR JOB


  Examples are accountants, lawyers, consultants, doctors, managers, and engineers
• UNEMPLOYMENT


  is the condition where a capable reason is actively looking for a job and is willing to work but does not have a paid job or unable to find one\
• UNEMPLOYMENT


  is measured through unemployment rate, which is the percentage of people who are jobless
• PALESTINE


  highest unemployment rate (27%)
• QATAR


  lowest unemployment rate
• MIGRATION


   is defined as the movement of people from one place to another.
• There are two types of migration – emigration and immigration
• MIGRATION RATE

  is the difference between people who migrated and emigrated.