Circadian Rhythms AO1

Cards (10)

  • Circadian rhythms
    Last about 24 hours
  • Circadian rhythms
    • Sleep-wake cycle
    • Body temperature (lowest in the early morning, peaks at about 6PM)
  • Circadian rhythms can sometimes enhance cognitive abilities
  • Sleep-wake cycle
    Affected by light as an exogenous zeitgeber
  • Exogenous zeitgeber
    Acts as a cue, detected by the eye, and then sends a message to the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN)
  • Suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN)
    Located in the hypothalamus, and is known as an endogenous pacemaker
  • Research investigates what the free-running biological clock might do
  • Research on free-running biological clock
    • SIFFRE spent 2 months in a cave in the 1960s, resurfaced in mid-September thinking it was mid-August, his free-running biological rhythm settled to about 25 hours
  • Exogenous zeitgebers do have an effect on the free-running biological rhythm
  • The free-running biological rhythm settled to about 25 hours, suggesting exogenous zeitgebers do have an effect