BAHALA NA - expressing an attitude of optimistic acceptance or fatalistic resignation, esp. in acknowledging that the outcome of an uncertain or difficult situation is beyond one’s control or is preordained; ‘que sera sera’. Hence also as noun (n): an approach to life characterized by this attitude
BALIKBAYAN - a Filipino visiting or returning to the Philippines after a period of living in another country
BALIKBAYAN BOX - a carton shipped or brought to the Philippines from another country by a Filipino who has been living overseas, typically containing items such as food, clothing, toys, and household products
BAON - money, food, or other provisions taken to school, work, or on a journey
BARANGAY - in the Philippines: a village, suburb, or other demarcated neighborhood; a small territorial and administrative district forming the most local level of government
BARKADA - a group of friends
BARONG - short for barong tagalog
BARONG TAGALOG - a lightweight, embroidered shirt for men, worn untucked and traditionally made of piña or a similar vegetable fiber
BARO’T SAYA - a traditional Philippine costume for women, consisting of a collarless blouse and a long wrap-around skirt
BATCHMATE - a member of the same graduation class as another; a classmate. Also, in extended use
BUKO - the gelatinous flesh of an unripe (green-husked) coconut
BUKO JUICE - a drink made from the clear watery liquid inside unripe coconuts; coconut water
BUKO WATER - buko juice
CARNAP - to steal (a motor vehicle)
CARNAPPER - a person who steals a motor vehicle; a car thief
COMFORT ROOM - a room in a public building or workplace furnished with amenities such as facilities for resting, personal hygiene, and storage of personal items (now rare); (later) a public toilet (now chiefly Philippine English)
DESPEDIDA - more fully despedida party; a social event honoring someone who is about to depart on a journey or leave an organization; a going-away party
DIRTY KITCHEN - a kitchen where every day cooking is done by household staff, as distinct from a kitchen that is purely for show or for special use by the owner of the house
HALO-HALO - A dessert made of mixed fruits, sweet beans, milk, and shaved ice, typically topped with purple yam, crème caramel, and ice cream
HIGH BLOOD - angry, agitated
KIKAY - a flirtatious girl or woman. Also: a girl or woman interested in beauty products and fashion
KIKAY KIT - a soft case in which a woman’s toiletries and cosmetics are stored
KKB - ‘kaniya-kaniyang bayad,’ literally ‘each one pays their own’, used especially to indicate that the cost of a meal is to be shared. Also, as adjective
KUYA - an elder brother. Also used as a respectful title or form of address for an older man
MABUHAY - an exclamation of salutation or greeting: long live! good luck (to you)! hurrah! Cheers
MANI-PEDI - a beauty treatment comprising both a manicure and a pedicure
PANDESAL - a yeast-raised bread roll made of flour, eggs, sugar and salt, widely consumed in the Philippines, especially for breakfast
PASALUBONG - a gift or souvenir given to a friend or relative by a person who has returned from a trip or arrived for a visit
PRESIDENTIABLE - a person who is a likely or confirmed candidate for president
PULUTAN - food or snacks provided as an accompaniment to alcoholic drinks
SALVAGE - to apprehend and execute (a suspected criminal) without trial
SARI-SARI STORE - a small neighborhood store selling a variety of goods
SINIGANG - in Filipino cookery: a type of soup made with meat, shrimp, or fish and flavored with a sour ingredient such as tamarind or guava
SUKI - a buyer or seller involved in an arrangement whereby a customer regularly purchases products or services from the same provider in exchange for favorable treatment. Also: the arrangement itself
UTANG NA LOOB - a sense of obligation to return a favor owed to someone