Mapeh Exam 4TH QUARTER

• Yakans -one of the ethnolinguistic groups in Mindanao with an Islamic culture and tradition.
• The Yakans inhabit what places?

  Basilan, Mindanao and some parts of Zamboanga Del Sur
• Kalangan -is the general term referring to the vocal musical form of the Yakans
• Jamiluddin -are love songs, performed as a part of arranging marriages between 2 families for their sons and daughters.
• Katakata -long old narrative song about life, love, and history of ancient people, this is sung on evenings only.
• Nahana -is a short narrative song about the life of a famous person or a group of people.
• Yaya -are lullabies that are common in most Yakan families, these are performed in a slow, sweet, and soft manner.
• Palandag -is a lip-valley flute (notch flute) of the Bagobo. Its black ornamentations are made by burning
• Pulala -is a bamboo flute with an open mouthpiece.
• Sahunay -is a tausug pipe with reed and six finger holes
• Aduwagay -is a bowed instrument from the Bilaan.
• Kudlung -is a two-stringed boat lute of the Bagobo. This is made of wood with a fretted neck.
• Tangke -is an eight-stringed zither of the Tiruray. This is played by 2 women using a plectrum.
• Kudyapi -is a Maraneo two-stringed boat lute made of wood with a fretted neck.
• Serongagandi -is a Maranao bomber tube with 2 strings.
• Sludoy -is a T'boli bamboo zither with 5 strings cut from the tube.
• Agung -is a Maranao bassed gong made of iron.
• Gabbang -is a Tausug xylophone with fourteen to twenty-two bamboo keys.
• Kubing -is a jaw harp made of bamboo held horizontally when played.
• Kulintang(small) -is a metal xylophone of the Maranao of the Central-West Mindanao.
• Tagutok -is a Maranao bamboo scraper adorned with floral and geometric shapes.
• Tanggunggu -is a gong chime of the Kalagan. This is composed of eight small iron gongs suspended on a rope.
• Tongkaling -are small bells made of brass. These may be worn as amulets or be used as a musical instrument of the Bilaan.
• Dadabuan -as an hourglass-shaped drum of the Maranao.
• Gandang -is a double-headed cylindrical drum of the Maranao.
• Dayuday -one stringed fiddle.
• Takumbe -two-stringed bamboo tube zither.
• Pulala -is a long flute
• Kunsi -ring flute
• Bantula -bamboo-slit drum
• Agung -gongs of various sizes.
• Gimbal -is a drum
• Tambul -is a drum played by hittings its head with unpadded sticks.
• Ukkil -muslim motifs used by Tausugs in Sulu
• Badju Lapi -it is a long-sleeved, collarless jacket worn by the male Tausugs.
• Sawwal -it is the pants paired with the badju lapi
• Kandit -the Sawwal is kept in place by this sash
• Pis siabit -a square piece of cloth that is tied around the head.
• Biyatawi -sarong topped with a blouse worn by the female Tausugs.
• Tambuku -gold buttons attached to the front of the biyatawi.