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Eukaryotes
Organisms that have a
nucleus
and
membrane-bound
organelles
Prokaryotes
Organisms that have no
nucleus
and no
membrane-bound
organelles
Plant and
Animal
Cells Have
Similarities
and Differences
Cell membrane
Surrounds the cell and
controls
what goes in and
out
Cytoplasm
Jelly-like substance inside the
cell
where the
cell's activities
take place
Nucleus
Contains the
genetic
material that controls the cell's
activities
Mitochondria
Where most of the
reactions
for
energy
production take place
Ribosomes
Where
protein synthesis
occurs
Cell wall
Made of
cellulose
, supports and
protects
the plant cell
Chloroplasts
Where
photosynthesis
takes place, contain
chlorophyll
Bacterial Cells
Have no
nucleus
, have a single
circular
chromosome, have plasmids, have flagella
the
speed
of the
ty of the
mean
the
range
200
±
0.02
m/s
ale
, in a rate of
compared
to
any,
try to explain
s
that
could have
the
results
,
suggest
changing
ok.
Taking
you do
an
20
°C,
30
°C.
would
then
ue for the
optimum
gation
always make
ake the ults
better
b
down...
hand.
It's
not
A
prokaryote prokaryads.coll
(ree single-called organien).
Plant and
Animal
Cells Have
Similarities
and Differences
The different parts of a cell are called
cedar
structures
Moot animal cells
have the following
ouboellular
structures
Sabular rakan
as
ho known as
gandes
Nucleus-contsins gnetic
material that controls the
activities
of the cell.
Genetic material is arranged into
shrassmen
( pege 27).
Qutoplesm-gel-like
subetance where most of the chemical
recolicos
happen.
It contains zum (see page 15)
fhet
control these
chemical
reactions
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