Reforms in political, socio-economic

Cards (13)

  • Reforms in political, socio-economic during the period of building democratic state and civil society
    Reforms in Uzbekistan during the transition to a democratic state and civil society
  • Chapters
    • Formation of the foundations of civil society in Uzbekistan
    • Development of Social partnership in Uzbekistan
    • Structure of civil society: non-governmental non profit-organizations
  • Democracy
    The power of people
  • Signs of a democratic state
    • The population participates in the exercise of state power through direct democracy
    • Decisions are made by the majority taking into account the interests of the minority
    • Electability and changeability of central and local government bodies, their accountability to voters, transparency
    • Methods of persuasion, agreement, and compromise dominate
    • The law rules in all spheres of public life
    • The rights and freedoms of man and citizen are proclaimed and effectively ensured
    • Political pluralism, including a multiparty system
    • There is a separation of powers
    • There is a developed cultural level of people, willingness to cooperate, compromise, and consent
  • Principles of the rule of law
    • Possibility of the realization of human and civil rights and freedoms, the creation of legal incentive regime (social, substantial side)
    • Consistent binding with the help of the law of state power, the formation of legal regime of restriction of state structures (formally, the legal side)
  • Civil society
    A set of moral, religious, national, socioeconomic, and family relations and institutions through which interests of individuals and their groups are satisfied
  • Structure of civil society
    • Non-state socio-economic relations and institutions (property, labor, entrepreneurship)
    • A set of producers independent of the state (private firms, etc)
    • Public associations and organizations
    • Political parties and movements
    • The sphere of education and non-state education
    • The system of non-state media
    • Family
  • Signs of civil society
    • The most complete provision of human and civil rights and freedoms
    • Self-management
    • Self-financing
    • Self-control
    • Self-assessment
    • Competition of its constituent structures and various groups of people
    • Freely forming public opinion and pluralism
    • The complexity of the economy
    • Legitimacy and democratic nature of the government
    • Rule of law
    • Strong social policy of the state
  • Stages of formation of civil society in Uzbekistan
    • 1991 to 2000: Priority reforms, transformations of the transition period, and the formation of foundations of national statehood
    • 2001-2010: Consistent and gradual transition from a strong state to a strong civil society
    • 2011-2016: Significant increase in social and socio-economic activity of non-governmental non-profit organizations and other civil institutions
    • 2017 to present: Fundamental improvement of the effectiveness of ongoing reforms, creation of conditions for ensuring the comprehensive and accelerated development of the state and society
  • Structure of civil society: non-governmental non profit-organizations
    • Sports (16.1%)
    • Strengthening legal and democratic institutions (10%)
    • Political parties (9%)
    • Persons with disabilities (8.4%)
    • Cultural and educational direction of history (6.4%)
    • Trade unions (6.3%)
    • Women (5%)
    • Emergencies (4.4%)
    • Veterans' organization (4.2%)
    • Healthcare (3.8%)
    • Entrepreneurship and farming (3.4%)
    • Other areas (12.6%)
  • Largest Non-governmental, non-profit organizations of Uzbekistan
    Women's Committee of Uzbekistan, the public youth movement "Kamolot"
  • Social partnership
    The interaction of non-governmental non-profit organizations, public authorities, management bodies, and business entities in the development and implementation of a coordinated socio-economic policy, the implementation of socio-economic development programs, solving humanitarian problems, protecting rights, freedoms, and interests of various segments of the population
  • Principles of social partnership
    • Equal partnership and mutual interests
    • Respect and consideration of the interests of the subjects of social partnership
    • Voluntary commitment
    • Freedom of the choice and discussion of socially significant issues
    • Transparency