used to describe how a national, regional, or local health care system is organized, administered, provided, and paid for, sometimes to a circumscribed system such as that under the guidance of a specific medical and hospital insurance carrier or health maintenance organization.
HEALTH CARE DELIVERY SYSTEM
COMPLEX AND CONSTANTLY CHANGING
HEALTH CARE DELIVERY SYSTEM
Broad variety of services are available from different disciplinesof health prof.
HEALTH CARE DELIVERY SYSTEM
Access to services can be difficult due to high health care costs, limited financial resources, and limited/no health insurance.
TYPES OF HEALTH CARE SERVICES-PRIMARY PREVENTION, SECONDARY PREVENTION, TERTIARY PREVENTION
PRIMARY PREVENTION
Health Promotion and illness prevention
SECONDARY PREVENTION
Diagnosis and Illness
TERTIARY PREVENTION
Rehabilitation, Health Restoration, Palliative Care
PRIMARYPREVENTION
The "true prevention"
PRIMARY PREVENTION
Applied to physically and emotionally healthy clients.
PRIMARY PREVENTION
Focuses on health promotion for the entire population.
HEALTH PROMOTION
It aims to focus on improved health outcomes for an entire population
PRIMARY PREVENTION
Requires collaboration among health professionals, health care leaders, and community members.
PRIMARY PREVENTION INCLUDES
• Primary care and health education • Proper nutrition• Maternal-child care• Family planning
• Immunizations• Control diseases
PRIMARY PREVENTION SETTING
Schools•Physician’soffices/clinics • Occupational health clinics • Community health centers
HEALTH PROMOTION PROGRAMS
Lower the overall costs of health care by reducing the incidence of disease, minimizing complications, and thus reducing the need to use more expensive health care resources.
SECONDARY PREVENTION
Focuses on clients who are experiencing health problems or illnesses and are at risk of developing complications.
Diagnosis and treatment of illness
The most common services in the health care delivery system
SECONDARY PREVENTION
Focus of the hospital is to provide the highest quality of care possible so patients are discharged early.
Discharge planning
Begins the moment a patient is admitted to a health care facility
TERTIARY PREVENTION
Occurs when defect or disability is permanent or irreversible
TERTIARYPREVENTION
Minimizing the effect of long-term disease or disability
RESTORATIVE CARE
Person recovering from acute or chronic illness or disability that requires additional services to return to their previous level of function or reach a new level of function limited by their illness of disability
REHABILITATION
Restores a person to their fullest physical, mental, social, vocational, and economic potential possible
A person requires rehabilitation after physical or mental illness, injury, or chemical addiction
HOSPICE
A system of family centered care that allows patients to live and remain at home with comfort, independence, and dignity while easing the pain of terminal illness
Focus of hospice care is palliative care, not curative treatment
PALLIATIVE CARE
Level of acre that is designed to relieve or reduce intensity of uncomfortable symptoms but not to produce a cure.
PALLIATIVECARE
Relies on comfort measures and use of alternative therapies to help individuals become more at peace during end of life