Aim - investigate the relationship among genetic background environment factors and ADHD and ASP
Cadoret and stewart
283 male adopted
Biological parents are judged to be delinquents or convicted = ADHD + aggression = increase ASP
If adoptive family have psychiatric problems = various outcomes of aggression ADHD + ASP
Cadoret and stewart
behaviour linked to aggression might be both biological + social explanations
Strengths adoption studies
Extraneous variables of the environment - only relation of child and biological parent must be genetic - any similarities between child and biological parent is due to genetics
Weaknesses of adoption studies
Impossible to separate nature entirely from nurture - adopt at have live with biological family before adopted - research method do not fully separate social component - cannot establish true cause and effect relationship
Children may be adopted into similar families - Similarities between the child and their biological parents may be due to environmental factors