RCC REVIEWER QUIZ

Cards (33)

  • Buddhism is the world’s fourth most popular religion, with over 507 million followers worldwide.

    worlds fourth most popular religion
  • Buddhism first originated in _ in the 6th century BC. It is a non-theistic religion i.e. it doesn’t believe  in a creator God, unlike theistic religions such as Christianity

    INDIA
  • Buddhism first originated in India in the _ . It is a non-theistic religion i.e. it doesn’t believe  in a creator God, unlike theistic religions such as Christianity
    6TH CENTURY BC
  • is the world’s fourth most popular religion, with over 507 million followers worldwide. Traveling around India, China and other traditionally Buddhist countries reveals ornate temples, Buddha shrines and devout followers.

    BUDDHISM
  • Buddhism was founded by _ _ (also known as Buddha) who, according to legend, was once a Hindu prince

    SIDDHARTHA GAUTAMA
  • according to legend Siddhartha Gautama was once a ?
    HINDU PRINCE
  • The Buddha, or Siddhartha Gautama, was born around _, in a small kingdom just below the Himalayan foothills.
    567 B.C.E.
  • The Buddha, or Siddhartha Gautama, was born around 567 B.C.E., in a small kingdom just below the _ _.

    HIMALAYAN FOOTHILLS
  • His father was a chief of the __?
    SHAKYA CLAN
  • It is said that twelve years before his birth the _ prophesied that he would become either a universal monarch or a great sage.
    BRAHMINS
  • It is said that twelve years before his birth the brahmins prophesied that he would become either a universal monarch or __.
    GREAT SAGE
  • It is said that twelve years before his birth the brahmins prophesied that he would become either a __ or a great sage.
    UNIVERSAL MONARCH
  • what Buddhists refer to as the Four Signs:
    AN AGED MAN, A SICK MAN, A DEAD MAN, A RELIGIOUS ASCETIC
  • The fig tree became known as the __
    BODHI TREE
  • He also believed  that everyone was reincarnated in the _ and doomed to repeat this process forever.
    SAMSARA
  • Buddhists recognize that there is a continuous ___
    CYCLE OF LIFE, DEATH AND REBIRTH
  • The Four Noble Truths illustrate Buddha’s approach in more detail: ( GIVE ONE )
    LIFE IS SUFFERING
  • The first truth is known as _, meaning "suffering". Life is suffering and will remain so as long as one refuses to recognize its true nature.

    DUHKHA
  • The first truth is known as duhkha, meaning "_". Life is suffering and will remain so as long as one refuses to recognize its true nature.

    SUFFERING
  • The second truth is _, meaning "origination", and addresses the cause of suffering. The cause of suffering is the craving for permanence in an impermanent world.

    SAMUDAYA
  • The second truth is samudaya, meaning "_", and addresses the cause of suffering. The cause of suffering is the craving for permanence in an impermanent world.

    ORIGINATION
  • The end of suffering comes with an end to craving when one realizes that what one is craving is true reality, not illusions of reality
    NIRODHA
  • The Path leading to the cessation of suffering is this: It is simply the Noble Eightfold Path, namely, right view; right thought; right speech; right action; right livelihood; right effort; right mindfulness; right concentration.

    MARGA
  • In Buddhism, enlightenment (called _ in Indian Buddhism, or _ in Zen Buddhism)
    BODHI AND SATORI
  • was not regarded as a place, therefore, but as a state of absence, notably the absence of suffering.
    NIRVANA
  • It is used to refer to the extinction of desire, hatred, and ignorance and, ultimately, of suffering and rebirth. Literally, it means “_” or “becoming extinguished,” as when a flame is blown out or a fire burns out.
    BLOWING OUT
  • The ___ marks the life of a monk who has attained complete release from desire and suffering but still has a body, name and life.
    NIRVANA IN LIFE
  • The nirvana-after-death, also called ___
    NIRVANA WITHOUT SUBSTRATE
  • The __ statue is a popular type of Buddha statue
    SITTING BUDDHA
  • The __ statue is one of the most common Buddha statues.
    STANDING BUDDHA
  • The __ statue represents the Buddha walking with his right hand raised in a gesture of fearlessness or protection.
    WALKING BUDDHA
  • The__statue represents the Buddha lying on his side, with his head resting on a cushion or pillow.
    RECLINING BUDDHA
  • The Walking Buddha statue represents the Buddha walking with his right hand raised in a gesture of fearlessness or _.
    PROTECTION