QUIZ KO BUKAS

• Art song - during the romantic era, composers busied themselves experimenting ways to express music, such as the use of variations of compositions, lengths, new harmonies, and tonal relationship.
• it is mostly accompanied by the - piano
• the pianist is not just merely an accompanist but an equal partner to the singer.
• in an art song, poetry is set to music, which further enhances the poem.
• art song may be strophic where a tune is repeated for each stanza, or it may be through-composed where different musical settings for each stanza are present
• it ends with section played by piano
• the nearest example of an art song is our very own kundiman
• opera - musical composition having all or most of its text set to music with arias, recitative, choruses, duets, trios, etc, sung to orchestral accompaniment
• libretto - text of an opera
• score - book that composer and librettist put together. it has musical notes, words, and ideas to help the performers tell the story
• recitative - declamatory singing, used in prose parts and dialogue of opera.
• aria- an air or solo singing part sung by an principal character
• acts - main division of an opera
• scene - place or setting
• tenor - highest male voice
• baritone - middle male voice and common male voice
• bass - lowest male voice
• contralto - lowest female voice
• soprano - highest female voice
• coloratura - highest soprano voice
• lyric - bright and full sound
• dramatic - darker full sound
• mezzo-soprano - common, strong middle voice, tone is darker or deeper than soprano
• giacomo puccini - born dec 22, 1858. famous operas: la boheme, tosca, madame butterfly, turandot
• alexandre cezar leopold bizet - opera:carmen. died at 36, during first round performance of carmen
• giuseppe verdi - opera:oberto, 25 operas. works: la traviata, rigoletto falstaff, otello, aida
• richard warner - introduced new ideas in harmony, including extremes of chromanticism; an advocate of a new form of opera called music opera
• franz peter schubert - "lieder" schubert song, famous lieder:erlkonig
• sarsuwela - also known as "drama simbolico",was a traditional theatre genre that dominated the philippines theatre scene over one hundred years.
• leah salonga - she received order of lakandula award by pres. gloria arroyo macapagal. was a singer.
• dalagang bukid (country maiden 1919) - most popular sarsuwela in tagalog
• sarsuwela - often presented in one act and three act presentation. each act consist of four or five songs
• songs - functions as a part of dialogue among the characters;it gives life to the play.
• levi celerio - leaf-player;named as the national artist of the philippines for music.
• leon ignacio - learned to play violin at 14;song-dalagang bukid.
• severino reyes - pen name- lola basyang;nn:don binoy. "father of the tagalog zarzuela" play: walang sugat.
• patricio geronimo mariano - was a katipunan member.