English

• Research


  A systematic investigation for information and study of materials and sources to establish facts and reach new conclusions
• Research shapes people's understanding of the world around them
• Research has come up with developing appropriate solutions to improve the individual's quality of life
• Scientific research is universally a systematic and objective search for reliable knowledge
• People find it difficult to do research and give excuses
• Benefits of conducting research include increasing personal knowledge
• Research


  An act of studying something carefully and extensively in order to attain deep knowledge
• Significant data research holds

  • To gather necessary information
  • To make changes
  • To improve the standard of living
  • For a safer life
  • To know the Truth
  • To explore our history
  • To understand arts
• Research teaches methods of discovery, investigative skills, critical thinking, logic, and the basic ingredients of arguments
• Characteristics of research


  • Empirical
  • Systematic
  • Controlled
  • Employs hypothesis
  • Analytical
  • Objective
  • Original work
• Characteristics of qualitative research


  • Concern for context and meaning
  • Naturally occurring settings
  • Humans as instruments
  • Descriptive Data
  • Emergent Design
• Types of research


  • Library Research
  • Field Research
  • Laboratory Research
• Principles of research ethics

  • Honesty
  • Objectivity
  • Integrity
  • Carefulness
  • Respect for Intellectual Property
  • Confidentiality
  • Responsible publication
  • Respect for colleagues
  • Social Responsibility
  • Non-discrimination
  • Competence
  • Legality
• The research process


  • Define Research Problem
  • Review the Literature
  • Formulate Hypothesis
  • Design Research
  • Analyze Data
  • Interpret and Report
• Types of research


  • Applied Research
  • Basic Research
  • Correlational Research
  • Descriptive Research
  • Ethnographic Research
  • Experimental Research
  • Exploratory Research
  • Historical Research
  • Phenomenological Research
  • Action Research