Ethics

• Ethics


  The branch of philosophy that deals with questions of morally right and wrong, good and bad
• Ethical Theories


  • Involve the examination of fundamental moral principles and concepts such as justice, fairness, honesty and integrity
• Organizational ethics


  Involves policies, procedures, and cultures of doing the right things
• Moral Sensitivity


  Recognizing and interpreting moral issues and dilemmas
• Four component model by James Rest

  1. Moral Sensitivity

  2. Moral Judgement

  3. Moral motivation

  4. Moral character
• Business ethics


  To ensure consistency
• Character


  Derived from the Greek word "ethos"
• Social Ethics


  Address ethical issues and challenges in social, political, and public policy
• Moral motivation


  Being motivated to act in accordance with ethical principles
• Individuality- It encompasses a complex interplay of cultural, social, psychological, and biological factor that shape define an individual.
• Humility -the possession of an unassuming and deferential demeanor towards oneself and other quintessentially denoted by humility.
• Personality - These enduring manifestation of cognition, affectation , attitude, and , comportments that typify an individual and remain relatively invariant across diverse context are succinctly encapsulated as personality trait.
• Resilience - set back, bounce back and adapt challenges.

  Resilience - challenges with tenacity and determination.

  Character - moral and ethical qualities.

  Individuality - reflect combination of traits, experiences, and perspectives.

  Personality - It encompasses stable patterns thoughts , emotions, and behaviours that characterize an individual.
• Integrity - the characteristic denoting unwavering adherence to moral rectitude, forthrightness, and condor in one's beliefs, values, and actions.
• Virtue


  They enable us to pursue the ideals we have adopted
• Value

  Basic fundamental belief that guide or motivate attitudes action
• Personal Values


  Define who we are
• Value system


  Prospective and prescriptive beliefs that may affect ethical behavior or a person's intentional activities
• Fairness

  Justice and equity
• Fairness in exchange


  Establishes the equity of transactions between at least 2 parties
• Distributive Fairness


  Deals with the division of existing scarce resources among qualifying recipients
• Corrective Fairness


  Rights a wrong that one has brought upon another, often through a court
• Retributive Fairness


  Establishes which punishment is appropriate for any given crime
• Respect


  Acceptance and admiration
• Care


  Carries different meaning depending on context
• Honesty does not need complicated explanations or definitions
• Compassion


  Showing empathy, kindness and concern, for well-being of others
• Respect


  Dignity, fairness and consideration. Demonstrate tolerance, acceptance and appreciation
• Responsibility


  Taking ownership of one's action, decision, and obligation, and fulfilling them with diligence and accountability
• Courage


  Facing challenges, adversity, and moray dilemmas with strength. Willing to stand up for their beliefs
• Humility


  Possessing a modest respectful attitude acknowledges one's limitation. Willing to learn from others
• Personality trait


  Enduring pattern of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, that are characteristic of an individuals
• Temperament


  Regulate their emotion
• Values and belief


  Individual's core principles, ideas, and conviction about what is important and meaningful in life
• Life experiences and perspective

  Experiences and worldview
• Strength and weaknesses

  • Strength areas of talent and skill
  • Weaknesses is opportunity to improve and grow
• Interest and hobbies


  Find enjoyable, engaging, and meaningful
• Identity and self expression


  Unique combination of characteristic, traits and attributes that define individual and distinguish
• Conscientiousness


  Responsible, organized and dependable. They demonstrate self-discipline
• Agreeableness


  Compassionate, empathetic, and cooperative, They value harmonious relationships and demonstrate kindness, generosity, and altruism