Chemistry- Reactions of acids

• Metal + Acid --> Salt + Hydrogen
• Hydrochloric acid makes chloride salt
• Sulphuric acid makes sulphate salts
• Nitric acid makes nitrate salts
• Magnesium + hydrochloric acid --> Magnesium chloride + hydrogen
• silver + nitric acid --> silver nitrate + hydrogen
• iron + sulphuric acid --> iron sulphate + hydrogen
• Test for Hydrogen: Collect the gas in a test tube, ignite it and burn it with a squeaky pop (gas is present when you see bubbles)
• Metal oxide + acid --> salt + water
• copper oxide + hydrochloric acid --> copper chloride + water
• Magnesium oxide + nitric acid --> magnesium nitrate + water
• Iron oxide + sulphuric acid --> iron sulphate--> water
• metal carbonate + acid --> salt + water + carbon dioxide
• Potassium carbonate + hydrochloric acid --> potassium chloride + water + carbon dioxide
• copper carbonate + sulphuric acid --> copper sulphate + water + carbon dioxide
• calcium carbonate + nitric acid --> calcium nitrate + water + carbon dioxide