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• it is a situation in which one

  nation assumes economic

  power or influence over the

  others.

  GLOBAL ECONOMIC IMPERIALISM
• IT IS A PHENOMENON

  GLOBALIZATION
• refers to the interconnectedness and integration of

  economies, cultures, and societies worldwide through the

  exchange of goods, services, information, and ideas. It'

  s a broader

  concept encompassing economic, social, and cultural aspects.

  GLOBALIZATION
• These are the movements of people

  across borders, involving tourists,

  immigrants, refugees, and other

  migrants, leading to the mixing of

  cultures and identities

  ETHNOSCAPES
• This dimension involves the movement

  of technology and information across

  boundaries, including digital

  communication, globalized production

  processes, and the influence of

  technology on cultural practices.

  TECHNOSCAPES
• The term "globalization" has been used since the early 1980s to describe the increasing interdependence between countries and regions around the world.
• This dimension encompasses the global

  movement of capital, investments, and

  financial transactions, shaping

  economic interactions and influencing societies

  FINANCESCAPES
• ideological dimensions encompass the

  flow of political ideas, beliefs, and

  ideologies across borders, impacting

  how individuals and societies perceive

  political and social issues.

  IDEOSCAPES
• Ideology as a system of widely shared ideas,

  patterned beliefs, guiding norms and values,

  and ideals accepted as truth by some groups.

  An ideology is defined by core claims

  GLOBALIZATION IS AN IDEOLOGY
• 5 CORE CLAIMS


  globalization is about the liberalization and

  global integration of markets;

  globalization is inevitable and irreversible;

  nobody is in charge of globalization;

  globalization benefits everyone;

  globalization furthers the spread of democracy

  in the world
• type of investment in which a company establishes

  a business in another country for production of goods

  or services an

  FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
• It refers to the increasing integration of

  economies around the world,

  particularly through the movement of

  goods, services and capital across borders

  INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND (IMF)
• is an organization of 190

  countries, working to foster global monetary cooperation,

  secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote

  high employment and sustainable economic growth, and

  reduce poverty around the world.

  INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
• is an

  international institution that oversees the rules for global trade among

  nations. It superseded the 1947 General Agreement on Tariffs and

  Trade (GATT) created in the wake of World War II.

  WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION (WTO)
• is one of the actors that facilitate economic globalization.

  IMS refers to internationally agreed rules, conventions, and

  institutions for facilitating international trade, investments,

  and flow of capital among nation-states

  INTERNATIONAL MONETARY SYSTEM

  • GOLD STANDARD

  • BRETTON WOOD SYSTEM

  • EUROPEAN MONETARY SYSTEM
• was established on October 24,

  1945. Primarily, it was tasked to

  promote international

  cooperation and to restore

  international order

  UNITED NATIONS
• 2 TYPES OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

  INTERGOVERNMENTAL AND PRIVATE
• are importers and exporters with no investments outside their home

  countries

  INTERNATIONAL COMPANIES
• have investments in other countries, but do not have a coordinated product offering in

  each country. They are more focused on adapting their products and services to each

  individual market

  MULTINATIONAL COMPANIES (MNC)
• have investments and are present in many countries. They typically market their products

  and services to each indivdual local market.

  GLOBAL COMPANIES
• TRANSNATIONAL COMPANI

  are more complex organizations that have investments in foreign operations, have a

  central corporate facility but give decision-making, research and development, and

  marketing powers to each individual foreign market

  TRANSNATIONAL COMPANIES
• a compulsory political organization with a

  centralized government that maintains the

  legitimate use of force within a certain territory. 


  STATE
• the concept of nation emphasizes the organic ties

  that hold groups of people together ad inspire a sense of loyalty and belongingness

  NATION
• a political community that emanates from civic

  society to legitimately execute peace. Thus, civic

  society is the basis of the people’s oneness

  NATION-STATE
• is a political

  ideology or perspective that emphasizes

  cooperation and collaboration among

  sovereign nations to address common

  challenges and promote shared interests.


  INTERNATIONALISM
• refers to a path toward political and economic collaboration between various countries intended to address a variety of worldwide issues that have an impact on all countries.

  GLOBAL GOVERNANCE
• is the primary deliberative and policymaking arm of the UN, at which all 193 member states are represented.

  GENERAL ASSEMBLY
• has primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security. It is comprised of 15 members, five of which are permanent (China, the Russian Federation, France, the U.K., and the U.S.). SECURITY COUNCIL
• investigates acts of aggression and other threats to peace. Whenever possible, it attempts to settle disputes through peaceful means, but it also has the authority to impose sanctions and authorize the use of force.

  SECURITY COUNCIL
• provides a central forum for discussing the world's economic, social, and environmental challenges and for formulating policy recommendations to address them.  

  ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL
• adjudicates interstate disputes in contentious cases in accordance with international law and issues advisory opinions on questions of law referred to it by authorized UN organs.

  INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE
• is UN's administrative arm, comprised of civil servants responsible for carrying out the day-to-day operations of the organization.

  SECRETARIAT
• collects and analyzes data, conducts research on a wide range of economic and social issues, maintains the facilities used by other UN organs, provides interpreter services, and translates documents into the UN's official languages.

  SECRETARIAT
• was established to oversee the 11 "trust territories" established under the UN Charter. These included former colonies previously administered under mandates issued by the League of Nations, as well as territories seized from nations that were defeated in World War II

  TRUSTEESHIP COUNCIL
• these goals seek to solve significant worldwide issues such as gender inequality, hunger, poverty, and environmental degradation. Global development initiatives were directed by the MDGs, which offered a framework for international cooperation.

  MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS
• is a metaphor for interstate

  inequality and a product of Western imagination

  GLOBAL SOUTH