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Technology
products and processes created by engineers to meet needs and wants
Information
knowledge
obtained; helps fulfill
daily
tasks
Communication
transmitting messages through
symbols
, signs, or
verbal interactions
ICT
technology required for information processing using
electronics
Information technology
send signals around the
world
IT examples
Television
Internet
Satellite
GPS
Cellphones
IT
positive
impact
Internet
- information is
stored
for easy access
IT negative impact
Internet
- harder to distinguish
reliable
sources
Communication technology
giving
or exchangi information
CT
examples
Magazines
DVDs
Photography
Video
games
CT
positive
impact
Digital cameras
-
editing
and printing pictures
CT negative impacts
Computers, printers, and digital cameras - easier
forgery
and
plagiarism
Biotechnology
transforming living
things into
products
or new forms of life
Biotechnology examples
Genetic engineering
Bionics
Agricultural Technology
produces plants and animals for food,
fiber
, and
fuel
Agricultural technology examples
Irrigation
Food preservation
Weed
and
insect control
Biotech positive impact
Health
- improves quality of life, vitamins, vaccines, and medications
Biotech negative impact
Health - side effects of medications such as
nausea
and shortness of
breath
Agri tech positive impact
Fertilizers
- can make plants produce more
food
Agri tech negative impact
Fertilizers
- pollute good drinking
water
Medical technology
creates tools to treat
disease
and
injury
Medtech examples
Lasers
Protheses
Ultrasound
Medications
Medtech
positive
impact
Xray
- easier diagnosis of
injuries
Medtech
negative
impact
Xray
- can cause
cancer
Environmental technology
creates tools to
minimize
the effect of technology on the
development
of living things
Environmental tech examples
Hybrid vehicles
Conservation
Waste management
(recycling)
Environmental tech positive impact
Recycling
- improves
water
and air quality
Environmental tech negative impact
Recycling
- Disposal of garbage is more
complicated
and time consuming
Production technology
manufacturing of physical goods and construction of
structures
Manufacturing
changes
natura
l or synthetic materials into usable products
Manufacturing examples
Clothing
Vehicles
Food
Construction Technology
builds structures that support loads and
protect
us from the
environment
Construction tech examples
House
Bridge
Roads
Production tech positive impact
Manufacturing
- new products help to make life easier and increase leisure time
Construction-
Provides shelter, improves roads, creates employment opportunities
Production tech negative impacts
Manufacturing
- materials harmful to environment
Construction
- noise and debris, traffic, accidents, and injuries
Materials technology
development of
materials
with combinations of mechanical, chemical, and electrical
properties
Materials technology examples
Mosquito
repellent clothing
artificial
skin grafts
advanced
building materials
like composite decking
Materials technology positive impact
New materials
- able to reuse
recycled
materials
Materials technology negative impact
New materials
- don't know how they will
behave
over long periods of time
Transportation technology
Provides a way to
move
from one place to another
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