Sts finals

• A program initiated by WHO in 2004, Design and implement programs,

  One health
• • specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health.

  World Health Organization
• • specialized agency of the United Nations leading international efforts to defeat hunger.

  food and agriculture organization
• • The primary objective of WOAH is to control epizootic diseases and prevent their spread.

  World organization for animal health
• leading global authority on the environment. It unites 193 Member States in an effort to find solutions to climate change,

  The United Nations Environment programme
• animal diseases or infections shared to humans.

  Zoonotic diseases
• state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being

  Health
• • describes a situation in which people are free to choose to do and be what they value 

  Well-being
• • Holistic integration of physical, mental, and spiritual well-being 
  • Fuels the body, engages the mind, and nurtures the spirit

  wellness
• • wellness risks which are usually expressed as probabilities and chances 

  Health Hazards
• • harmful chemicals in air, water, soil, food, and human-made products
  • (heavy metals) 

  chemical hazards
• fire, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions

  Natural hazards
• • societal norms and beliefs
  • female genitilia removal in africa, child marriage

  Cultural hazards
• • such as smoking, making poor food choices, drinking too much alcohol, and having unsafe sex.

  Lifestyle choices
• • from more than 1,400 pathogens that can infect humans 

  Biological hazard
• • biological agent that can cause disease in another organism

  Pathogen
• easier to cure than virus.

  Bacteria
• • diseases or infections that are naturally transmissible from animals to humans (WHO, 2020)

  zoonoses
• living organisms that can carry diseases 

  vectors
• single-cell organisms that are found everywhere. Most are harmless or beneficial.

  Bacteria
• smaller than bacteria and work by invading a cell and taking over its genetic machinery to copy themselves.

  Viruses
• infectious bacterial or viral disease that can be transmitted from one person

  Transmissible
• Other term for transmissible

  Communicable
• Other term for non transmissible

  Chronic diseases
• • caused by an agent/event other than a living organism and does not spread from one person to another. “noncommunicable”

  Non transmissible
• • person’s eyes and skin becomes yellow

  Yellow fever
• vibrio cholerae, usually seen in tropical countries

  Cholera
• • spreads easily from person to person mainly through droplets produced by coughing or sneezing.

  Pertussis
• all

  Biosphere
• area with a distinct climate and vegetation

  biome
• 1. different species in one area

  Community
• 1. same species in one area

  Population
• Biodiversity index

  • Used as a measure of the health of biological systems
• 1. total population of the organism

  Richness
• 1. relative population (by species)

  eveness
• • Different genes and combination of genes in species 
  • Focuses on the number of species in one organism 

  Genetic diversity
• • Provide 
  • Direct products that came from nature 
  • Ex. Water treated, preserved food, medicine, timber

  Provisioning
• Control

  Regulating
• • Symbolism, non material 
  • Ex. Chocolate hills, banawe rice terraces

  Cultural and aesthetics
• • Fundamental, maintenance, more on processes that can support the ecosystem

  Supporting