MAPEH health (4th)

• are habit-forming substances that may not be addictive but may lead to the use of other addictive and dangerous drugs

  Gateway drugs
• What are substances that are considered gate way drugs

  Alcohol and cigarettes
• The term drug is oftentimes used to mean

  Medicine
• Removing problems or tension is The need to temporarily escape from life’s burden is the cause of some for usings drugs (T or F)


  True
• Peer pressure

  The need to belong and be accepted in a group triggers one to initially use drugs. This is common to teenagers or young adults. (t or f)

  True
• A cylindrical rolled paper containing dried and shredded tobacco leaves

  Cigarette
• The main component of cigarrette is

  Nicotine
• Cigarrettes contain _ other ingredients

  600
• the smoke coming from a cigarrette contains more than _ chemicals

  7,000
• • Cigarette also contains approximately 600 other ingredients.The smoke coming from it contains more than 7,000 chemicals, 70 of which are carcinogenic or non cancer-causing Substances (t or f)

  False
• • Cigarette also contains approximately 600 other ingredients.The smoke coming from it contains more than 7,000 chemicals, 69 of which are carcinogenic or cancer-causing Substances (t or f)

  True
• Those who have parents or guardians who smoke are more likely to start smoking.

  parental influence
• Advertisements of cigarettes portray smoking as exciting, glamorous, and safe. Movies and television shows have scenes showing smoking actors.

  Advertising and media
• 1. Some people experience a heightened sense of wellbeing from smoking and use it to self-medicate for illnesses that cause tension and pain.

  Self-medication
• Some people smoke to manage tension and relieve stress from family or from work.

  Stress relief
• Smoking causes loss of appetite and eventually loss of weight.

  weight control
• 1. Since teens see older people smoke, especially their parents and relatives, they too start smoking to look and act older.

  To feel mature and sophisticated
• Since it is illegal for minors to purchase cigarettes and smoking is generally frowned upon, breaking these rules give thrill to some people.

  Risk-taking behavior
• cigarrette smoking affects every part of your body (T or F)

  True
• is the smoke that is inhaled into the smoker's mouth and lungs. Toxic ingredients enter the body directly in the mouth.


  Mainstream smoke
• It is the mixture of the smoke coming from the burning end of a cigarette and the smoke exhaled by the smoker.

  Second-hand smoke
• Second hand smoke is also called

  Environmental tobacco smoke
• Nonsmokers exposed to second-hand smoke do not breathe in the same toxic chemicals as smokers do. This is referred to as involuntary or passive smoking. (T or F)

  False (Nonsmokers exposed to second-hand smoke breathe in the same toxic chemicals as smokers do. This is referred to as involuntary or passive smoking.)
• What does ENDS mean

  Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems
• is the residue from cigarette smoke found in clothes, furniture, and other surfaces after the cigarette has been put out.

  Third-hand smoke
• are electronic devices that aim to substitute tobacco cigarettes.

  E-cigarrettes
• E-cigarretes were invented by

  Chinese pharmacist hon lik
• When was e-cigarrettes invented and first sold

  invented 2003 and sold 2004
• e-cigarrette works with a battery that is the source of energy that heats the mixture of chemicals called

  E-liquid
• • As these chemicals are heated through the battery, the e-cig releases ____, also called vapor.

  Aerosol
• What does bac stand for

  Blood alcohol concentration
• is the amount of alcohol in a person's blood.

  Bac / blood alcohol concentration
• How much liquor can the liver metabolize in one hour

  1 ounce
• Where does the excess alcohol build up

  In the bloodstream
• is an intoxicating substance produced by fermentation of grains and fruits.

  alcohol
• aerosol is also called

  Vapor
• Alcohol is often served during social gathering

  Socialization
• Alcohol provides sense of relief and detachment from reality

  Psychoactive effects
• alcohol drinking is sometimes influenced by parents and older people

  Modeled by others
• Alcohol provides the courage to take on difficult tasks.


  To lose one’s inhibitions