Portable instruments used to measure electrical quantities such as current, voltage, and resistance
Ohmmeter
An electronic instrument used to measure resistance of a component or the entire circuit
Ohmmeter scale
Section of the ohmmeter where the value of the resistance is being indicated
Range multiplier
A portion in the ohmmeter where the actual reading is multiplied by the range value
Resistance
The opposition to the flow of electrons
Resistor
An electronic component that is used to offer opposition to current in an electrical circuit
Resistor color coding
A scheme to determine the value of resistors by color bands printed on their bodies as code
Test Probes
Connectors connected to terminals of the VOM and component's terminals or test points in a circuit to be tested. They are oftentimes red and black in color
Tolerance
The fourth color in the 3-band color coding that indicates the percentage of deviation from its color coded value
Volt
Basic unit of voltage
Voltage
An electrical pressure that pushes current to flow within a load through a conductor
Zero-ohm adjuster
Part of the ohmmeter that is used in adjusting the pointer of the ohmmeter to zero before resistance measurements or continuity tests are made
Accidental
Occurring unexpectedly, unintentionally, or by chance
Alternating current
An electric current that is continually varying in value and reversing its direction of flow at regular intervals
Anode
A positive electrode of semiconductor device
Capacitance
A property that exists whenever two conductors are separated by insulating material, permitting the storage of electricity
Capacitor
A component designed intentionally to have a definite amount of capacitance
Circuit
An arrangement of one or more complete paths of electron flow
Conductor
A wire, cable, or other body or medium that is suitable for carrying electric current
Current
The rate of transfer of electricity from one point to another
Desoldering
A process of unsoldering unwanted parts or components in the circuit with the support of soldering tool
Dielectric material
A material that serves as insulator because it has poor electric conductivity
Direct current
An electric current that flows in one direction
Discrete components
Separated or individual components
Electronics
A branch of science and technology that deals with the controlled flow of electrons
Flammable
Tending to burn quickly
Hazards
Risks; dangers
Malfunction
Not in normal functionality
Ohmmeter
An instrument that measures the amount of resistance in certain component or circuits
Resistance
The opposition that a component or material offers to the flow current
Resistor
A component designed intentionally to have a definite amount of resistance
Soldering
A process of joining two metals caused by heat
Soldering technique
A right process in which the solder (lead) is being applied in a connection or in the printed circuit board
Splicing
Connecting two lengths of conductor
Technician
A person skilled in mechanical or industrial techniques or in a particular technical field
Tool kit
A small bag or box equipped with hand tools
Troubleshooting
Identifying and repairing faults in equipment
Voltage
The electrical pressure that existed between two points and capable of producing a flow of current when a close circuit is connected between the points