Music

• Franz Peter Schuber lieder considered the last of the classical and one of the first romantic ones.
• Giuseppe Verdi his works are serious love story with unhappy ending.
• Giacomo Puccini born in Lucca Italy studied at milan conservatory belonged to a group who stressed realism .
• Richard Wagner advocate of a new form of opera called music drama.
• Georgez Bizet born oct 25 1838 france became famous for his operas most famous opera is carmen.
• Giacomo Puccini famous operas

  •La Boheme

  •Tosca

  •Madame Butterfly

  •Turandot
• Verdi's famous operas

  La Traviata

  Rigoletto

  Falstaff

  Otello

  Aida
• Richard Wagner famous works

  Tristan and Isolde

  Die Walkyrie

  Tannhäuser

  Parsifal
• Bizet Famous Opera

  Carmen
• Tenor Highest male voice
• Baritone Middle male common voice lies between bass and tenor
• Bass- lowest male voice
• Soprano- highest female voice
• Coloratura- highest soprano voice
• Lyric bright full sound
• Dramatic darker full sound
• Mezzo Soprano most common female voice
• Contralto- lowest female voice and most unique
• A Capella one or more singers performing wuthout instrumental accompaniment
• Cantabile In a singing style
• Capo- Head the begining
• Coda closing section appended to a movement or song
• Dolce sweetly
• Falsetto a weajer and more airy voice usually in the higher pitch ranges
• Glissando sliding quickly between 2 notes
• Rubato slight speeding up or slowing down of the the tempo
• Passagio parts of a singing voice where register transitions occur
• Tessitura most comfortabler singing range of a singer
• Vibrato rapidly repeated slight pitch variation furing a sustained note
• Schubert' works

  Gretchen am Spinnrade

  Erlkonig

  Ellens Gesang 111 (Ave Maria)

  Swan Song

  Symphony No.8 in B Minor