Elements of Poetry

Cards (53)

  • branches of poetry
    lyric, narrative, dramatic
  • poem that reflects death
    elegy
  • lyric adapted for singing
    song
  • commemorates events or praises people; exalted styles
    ode
  • based on rural settings
    pastoral
  • consists of 14 lines with iambic pentameter
    sonnet
  • poem that expresses personal thoughts and feelings
    lyric poetry
  • poem that tells a story
    narrative poetry
  • narrative poem which depicts ordinary people
    ballad
  • narrative poem which depicts adventures of a hero
    epic
  • poems intended to be presented on stage
    dramatic poetry
  • poem that is light and humerous; happy endings
    comedy
  • poem that is exaggerated comedy
    farce
  • poem with highly sensualized events accompanied with music
    melodrama
  • poem that addresses an absent listener
    monologue
  • poem that presents the downfall of a dignified character
    tragedy
  • an arrangement of lines in which form and content fuse to suggest meanings beyond literal, re-creates emotions and experiences, precise and profound words, compressed and suggestive, imagination
    poetry
  • principle of arrangement
    form
  • uses a conventional stanza pattern and defined rhyme scheme
    fixed form
  • not defined by any traditional poetic structure
    irregular form
  • physical arrangement of words
    shape
  • the end of line is the end of thought
    end-stopped lines
  • the thought continues to into the next line or further
    run-on lines
  • conveys a particular set of ideas
    stanza
  • 2 lines
    couplet
  • 3 lines
    tercet
  • 4 lines
    quatrain
  • 5 lines

    cinquain
  • 6 lines
    sestet
  • 8 lines
    octave
  • 14 lines
    sonnet
  • the musical quality of a poem
    sound
  • the use of words/phrases more than once for emphasis
    repetition
  • repetition of similar sounds at the end of words
    rhyme
  • pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables
    rhythm
  • similar sounds at the end of each line
    end-rhyme
  • similar sounds at the beginning/within each line
    internal rhyme
  • poet's attitude toward their subject
    tone
  • voice of the poem
    speaker
  • words that appeals to the 5 senses
    imagery