Exam #2

• andr/o


  male
• balan/o


  glans penis
• epididym/o


  epididymis
• orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o, test/o


  testis, testicle
• prostat/o


  prostate gland
• sperm/o, spermat/o


  sperm, spermatozoon
• vas/o


  vessel, duct
• vesicul/o


  seminal vesicle
• -ism


  state of
• an/o


  anus, ring
• chol/e


  bile, gall
• cholecyst/o


  gallbladder
• col/o, colon/o


  colon, large intestine
• -emesis

  vomiting
• enter/o

  small intestine
• esophag/o


  esophagus
• gastr/o


  stomach, belly
• hepat/o


  liver
• -lithiasis


  presence of stones
• -pepsia


  digest, digestion
• -phagia


  eating, swallowing
• proct/o

  anus and rectum
• rect/o


  rectum, straight
• sigmoid/o


  sigmoid colon
• -cele


  hernia, tumor, swelling
• cyst/o


  urinary bladder, cyst, sac or fluid
• dia-


  through, between, apart, complete
• -ectasis


  stretching, dilation, enlargement
• glomerul/o


  glomerulus
• -lysis


  breakdown, separation, setting free, destruction, loosening
• nephr/o


  kidney
• -pexy


  surgical fixation
• pyel/o


  renal pelvis, bowl of kidney
• -tripsy


  to crush
• ur/o


  urine, urinary tract
• ureter/o


  ureter
• urethr/o


  urethra
• -uria


  urination, urine
• lith/o


  stone
• caus/o


  burning, burn