4th Quarterly

• Household - it consist one or more people who live in the same dwelling and share meals
• Kinship - refers both to the patterns of social relationships themselves, or it can refer to the study of the patterns social relationships in one or more human cultures
• Consanguinity - is the property of being from the same kinship as another person
• Affinity - a close similarity between two things, or an attraction or sympathy for someone or something, esp because of shared characteristics
• Unilineal Descent - is a system of determining descent group in which one belongs to one's father's or mother's line, whereby one's descent is traced either exclusively through male ancestors, or exclusively through female ancestors.
• Clan - an extended unilineal kinship group, often consisting of several lineages, whose members claim common descent from a remote ancestor, usually legendary or mythological.
• Lineage - Unilineal kinship group descended from a common ancestor or founder who lived four to six years generation ago, and in which relationships among members can be stated genealogically.
• Patrilineal Descent - also known as the male line, the spear side or agnatic kinship, is a common kinship system in which an individual's family membership derives from and is recorded through his or her father's lineage.
• Matrilineal Descent - is the tracing of kinship through the female line. It may also correlate with a social system in which each person is identified with their matriline – their mother's lineage – and which can involve the inheritance of property and/or titles.
• Double Unilineal Descent - society recognizes both the patrilineage and the matrilineage but assigns to each a different set of expectations.
• Bilateral Descent - is a system of family lineage in which the relatives on the mother's and father's side are equally important for emotional ties and for transfer of property or wealt
• Marriage - is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses
• Monogamy - is a form of relationship in which an individual has only one partner during their lifetime
• Polygamy - is the practice of marrying multiple spouses
• Polygyny - is the most common and accepted form of polygamy, entailing the marriage of a man with several women
• Polyandry is a form of polygamy in which a woman takes two or more husbands at the same time
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• Annulment - A legal ruling that erases a marriage by declaring the marriage null and void and that the union was never legally valid
• Divorce - A legal dissolving, termination, and ending of a legally valid marriage. It ends a legal marriage and declares the spouses to be single again.
• Compadrinazgo - relationship between the parents and godparents of a child is an important bond that originates when a child is baptized in Iberian, Latin American, and Filipino families.
• Family - the basic unit in society traditionally consisting of two parents rearing their children
• Nuclear Family - Is a family group consisting of two parents and their children.
• Extended Family - A family that extends beyond the nuclear family, including grandparents, aunts, uncles, and other relatives, who all live nearby or in one household.
• Single Parent Family - Is a person who lives with a child or children and who does not have a wife, husband or live-in partner.
• Step Family - Is a family where at least one parent has children that are not genetically related to the other spouse or partner
• Patrilocal - Relating to a pattern of marriage in which the couple settles in the husband's home or community
• Patrilocal - Relating to a pattern of marriage in which the couple settles in the husband's home or community
• Ambilocal - Is the societal post marital residence in which couples, upon marriage, choose to live with or near either spouse’s parents
• Neolocal - Is a type of post marital residence in which a newly married couple resides separately from both the husband’s and the wife’s natal household.
• Political Structure - Is defined as the organized way in which power is distributed and decisions are made within a society
• Political System - defines the process for making official government decisions. It is usually compared to the legal system, economic system, cultural system, and other social systems
• Authoritarianism - Is a form of government characterized by strong central power and limited political freedoms.
• Totalitarianism - is the most extreme form of authoritarianism because it controls all aspects of life including the communication between citizens, media censorship, and threatens by the means of terror
• Monarchy - is a form of government in which a group, generally a family representing a dynasty, embodies the country's national identity and its head, the monarch, exercises the role of sovereignty
• Absolute monarchy - is a form of monarchy in which the monarch rules in their own right. In this kind of monarchy, the king is sometimes limited by a constitution.
• Constitutional monarchy - is a form of monarchy in which the monarch exercises their authority in accordance with a constitution and is not alone in deciding
• Democracy - meaning "rule of the people", is a system of government in which the citizens exercise power directly or elect representatives from among themselves to form a governing body, such as a parliament
• Centralized government - is one in which both executive and legislative power is concentrated centrally at the higher level as opposed to it being more distributed at various lower level governments
• Chiefdom - is a form of hierarchical political organization in non-industrial societies usually based on kinship, and in which formal leadership is monopolized by the legitimate senior members of select families or 'houses'.
• Sovereign state - is a political entity represented by one centralized government that has supreme legitimate authority over territory