2)

• Obligations of a monarch

  Are defined within the constitutional framework of the country
• Constitutional monarchies like the UK


  • Monarch's role is a symbolic figurehead who operates above the political fray
  • Monarch is bound to respect nonpartisan obligations
  • Monarch's position requires them to remain neutral and impartial, acting as a unifying figure for the nation
• "The King reigns but does not rule"


  Highlights the monarch's ceremonial role devoid of political power
• Monarch's dealings with the prime minister and parliament

  1. Weekly audience with the prime minister, where they are briefed on government affairs

  2. Granting of royal assent to legislation passed by parliament
• Obligations or job of a monarch today

  Formulaic or near-robotic, following a prescribed set of actions and protocols, often without significant deviation
• Monarchy under British constitutional arrangements


  • Embodies symbolism, continuity, and tradition, providing a sense of stability and unity for the nation
• Royal prerogative


  Historical powers and privileges traditionally held by the monarch, which have been gradually transferred to the prime minister and the government
• Monarch still retains certain personal prerogatives, such as the ability to appoint the prime minister and dissolve parliament
• In cases of political crisis or deadlock

  These powers could still matter significantly, allowing the monarch to intervene in the political process
• Prime ministers have misused the royal prerogative by bypassing parliament or making decisions without proper consultation
• There is a need for greater transparency and accountability in how these prerogatives are exercised, potentially through legislative reforms or constitutional amendments
• Monarch's rights to be consulted, encouraged, and warned


  Exercised primarily in private meetings with the prime minister or government officials
• Charles III may use these rights differently from his mother, Queen Elizabeth II, depending on his personal style and approach to monarchy
• Charles III could bring a more engaged and outspoken approach to monarchy, using his influence to advocate for causes he cares about
• There are concerns about the future of monarchy, particularly regarding its relevance in modern society and its ability to adapt to changing societal norms and expectations
• "King Charles intends to reign – he would say serve – precisely as did his mother" suggests that King Charles III intends to follow in the footsteps of his mother, Queen Elizabeth II, by adopting a similar approach to monarchy. This implies a commitment to duty, tradition, and service to the nation, emphasizing continuity and stability in the monarchy's role.