Genetic diversity and Natural selection

Cards (5)

  • What is genetic diversity?
    is the number of different alleles of each gene in a population
  • What is a phenotype?
    Is an expression of the genotype and its interaction with the environment
  • Describe the process of natural selection
    • random mutation results in new allele of a gene
    • leads to increased reproductive success
    • over many generations, frequency of allele increases
  • What is stabilising selection?
    a type of natural selection in which the intermediate phenotype is favoured
  • What is directional selection?
    is a type of natural selection in which one extreme phenotype is favoured