business formulas

Cards (16)

sales revenue
price x quantity
variable costs
variable cost per unit x number of units sold
total costs
fixed costs + variable costs
gross profit
sales revenue - cost of sales
gross profit margin
gross profit/sales revenue x100
net profit
gross profit - other expenses
net profit margin
net profit/sales revenue x100
closing balance
net cash flow + opening balance
contribution
selling price - variable costs
break even
fixed costs/ contribution
average rate of return
average anual profit/total cost x100
margin of safety
total output - breakeven
interest on loans
total repayment-borrowed amount/borrowed amount x100
net cash flow
cash inflow - cash outflow
opening balance
previous months closing balance
percentage change
new-old/old x100