Theories of Representation and Delegates and Trustees

• Burkean/Trustee Model

  • Constituents trusting their MP with acting in their best interest
  • MP is trusted by their voters to do what they think is best for the constituency
  • This allows for greater accountability for MPs
• Delegate model

  • Opposite to the Trustee Model
  • MPs are viewed as mouthpieces for their constituents and are bound by their wishes
  • MPs that vote against government policy on their constituents request is an example of this model
• Mandate theory

  • MPs are elected to carry out the manifestos promises
  • This is the common type of model given the MPs party allegiance, not their personality