ELA Fast

Cards (23)

  • Sound devices
    Words that emphasize sound. Poets use them to mimic sounds, create musical qualities, and make poems more memorable.
  • Common sound devices
    • Alliteration
    • Assonance
    • Consonance
    • Onomatopoeia
  • Alliteration
    Repetition of consonant sounds at the beginnings of syllables (especially stressed syllables)
  • Alliteration
    • the chirping of the chickadees
  • Assonance
    Repetition of vowel sounds in stressed syllables that end with different consonant sounds
  • Assonance
    • The rumbling thunder of the ocean
  • Consonance
    Repetition of consonant sounds at the ends of syllables with different vowel sounds
  • Consonance
    • odds and ends
  • Onomatopoeia
    Use of words that sound like what they mean
  • Onomatopoeia
    • The keyboard clicks and clacks.
  • An introduction introduces the main idea of the essay, provides background information if necessary, and previews the main points that will be discussed.
  • Figurative language
    Language that means something other than its word-for-word, literal meaning
  • Purpose of figurative language
    • To make ideas more concrete
    • To help convey a mood or tone
    • To express ideas in a fresh or memorable way
  • Simile
    A comparison between two unlike things using the word like, as, than, or resembles
  • Simile

    • Thoughts swirled in my head like a whirlpool
    • Her scarf flowed behind her like a river
  • Metaphor
    A comparison that describes one thing as if it were another thing
  • Metaphor
    • Thoughts swirled in the whirlpool of my head
    • Her scarf was a flowing river
  • Personification
    A comparison in which something nonhuman is given human characteristics
  • Personification
    • Thoughts tiptoed through my head
    • Her scarf danced in the wind
  • Imagery
    Language that appeals to one or more of the five senses (sight, hearing, touch, taste, smell)
  • Purpose of imagery
    • To create vivid word pictures
  • Literal imagery
    • The garden was filled with an array of colors
  • Figurative imagery

    • The garden burst into technicolor bloom