The religion is declining in contemporary societies
There has been a long term decline in church attendance since the 19th century
Only 10% of the UK population are members of UK's main church
Wilsonargued
The extent to which people's understanding of the natural and social world has changed from a magical or religiousunderstanding to secular, scientificexplanations
This is closely reflected in the practical decline of religiousity
Anarans (new religious movements)
Evidence of religious transformation and religious revival
Anarans
Religious compensators as religion is changing its form
Thesis statement: The secularization theory is flawed because it fails to consider the role of religion as an adaptive mechanism that helps individuals cope with stress.